Department of Urology Surgery, Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Department of Urology Surgery, The First Affiliate Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(1):2469-2479. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1935402.
The function of lncRNA CRNDE and its role in prostate cancer (PC) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine the expression level of lncRNA CRNDE in PC tissues and to elucidate its role in PC. The expression levels of lncRNA CRNDE were measured by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. The role of lncRNA CRNDE in PC cells was studied using loss-of-function assays . Cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis were assessed via Cell Counting Kit-8, colony formation, flow cytometry, wound healing, and transwell chamber assays. A luciferase reporter assay was used to characterize the interaction between lncRNA CRNDE and miR-146a-5p. In PC tissues, the expression level of lncRNA CRNDE was upregulated. Moreover, knockdown of lncRNA CRNDE suppressed PC cell proliferation and migration and induced apoptosis . miR-146a-5p was verified as a direct target of lncRNA CRNDE. Moreover, the inhibition of miR-146a-5p partially counteracted the effects of lncRNA CRNDE on PC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. In conclusion, lncRNA CRNDE may serve as a cancer promoter in PC by targeting miR-146a-5p. Therefore, lncRNA CRNDE could be a promising target for the clinical treatment of PC.
长链非编码 RNA CRNDE 的功能及其在前列腺癌(PC)中的作用尚不清楚。本研究旨在测定 PC 组织中 lncRNA CRNDE 的表达水平,并阐明其在 PC 中的作用。通过定量逆转录聚合酶链反应测定 lncRNA CRNDE 的表达水平。使用功能丧失测定研究 lncRNA CRNDE 在 PC 细胞中的作用。通过细胞计数试剂盒-8、集落形成、流式细胞术、划痕愈合和 Transwell 室测定评估细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭和凋亡。荧光素酶报告基因测定用于表征 lncRNA CRNDE 与 miR-146a-5p 之间的相互作用。在 PC 组织中,lncRNA CRNDE 的表达水平上调。此外,lncRNA CRNDE 的敲低抑制了 PC 细胞的增殖和迁移,并诱导了细胞凋亡。miR-146a-5p 被验证为 lncRNA CRNDE 的直接靶标。此外,miR-146a-5p 的抑制部分抵消了 lncRNA CRNDE 对 PC 细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响。总之,lncRNA CRNDE 可能通过靶向 miR-146a-5p 成为 PC 中的致癌基因。因此,lncRNA CRNDE 可能成为 PC 临床治疗的有希望的靶点。