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胰岛素敏感性磷脂酰肌醇聚糖在细胞膜外表面的定位。

Localisation of the insulin-sensitive phosphatidylinositol glycan at the outer surface of the cell membrane.

作者信息

Alvarez J F, Varela I, Ruiz-Albusac J M, Mato J M

机构信息

Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 May 16;152(3):1455-62. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80449-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80449-2
PMID:3288199
Abstract

A phosphatidylinositol-glycan has been implicated in the mechanism of action of insulin. Some of the actions of insulin may be mediated by the generation of the polar head group of this phosphatidylinositol-glycan. Localisation of the insulin-sensitive phosphatidylinositol-glycan was investigated by reacting the glycophospholipid with the imidoester [1-14C]-isethionyl acetimidate. The present results indicate that most of the insulin-sensitive phosphatidylinositol-glycan is localized at the plasma membrane of rat liver, being 85% of the glycophospholipid present at the outer surface of the cell. These results suggest a paracrine action of insulin.

摘要

一种磷脂酰肌醇聚糖与胰岛素的作用机制有关。胰岛素的某些作用可能是由这种磷脂酰肌醇聚糖的极性头部基团的生成介导的。通过使糖磷脂与亚胺酯[1-¹⁴C] -异硫代乙酰亚胺反应,研究了胰岛素敏感的磷脂酰肌醇聚糖的定位。目前的结果表明,大多数胰岛素敏感的磷脂酰肌醇聚糖位于大鼠肝脏的质膜上,占细胞外表面存在的糖磷脂的85%。这些结果提示胰岛素具有旁分泌作用。

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引用本文的文献

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Biosynthesis of the endogenous cyclic adenosine monophosphate (AMP) antagonist, prostaglandylinositol cyclic phosphate (cyclic PIP), from prostaglandin E and activated inositol polyphosphate in rat liver plasma membranes.大鼠肝细胞膜中由前列腺素E和活化的肌醇多磷酸生物合成内源性环磷酸腺苷(AMP)拮抗剂环前列腺素肌醇磷酸酯(环PIP)。
Acta Diabetol. 1996 Jul;33(2):126-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00569423.
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Insulin stimulates turnover of phosphatidylcholine in rat adipocytes.
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Mol Cell Biochem. 1994 Jul 13;136(1):23-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00931600.
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Effect of a phospho-oligosaccharidic putative insulin messenger on insulin release in rats.一种磷酸化低聚糖类假定胰岛素信使对大鼠胰岛素释放的影响。
Diabetologia. 1989 May;32(5):295-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00265545.
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Insulin-induced phospho-oligosaccharide stimulates amino acid transport in isolated rat hepatocytes.胰岛素诱导的磷酸寡糖刺激分离的大鼠肝细胞中的氨基酸转运。
Biochem J. 1990 Apr 15;267(2):541-4. doi: 10.1042/bj2670541.
6
Isolation of insulin-sensitive phosphatidylinositol-glycan from rat adipocytes. Its impaired breakdown in the streptozotocin-diabetic rat.从大鼠脂肪细胞中分离胰岛素敏感的磷脂酰肌醇聚糖。链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病大鼠中其分解受损。
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