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[长期持续外照射对小鼠体液免疫指标的影响]

[Effect of prolonged continuous external irradiation on humoral immunity indices of mice].

作者信息

Kirillova E N, Muksinova K N, Skukovskaia T L

出版信息

Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1988 Mar-Apr;22(2):62-5.

PMID:3288805
Abstract

Changes in the content and function of cell populations and subpopulations involved in the humoral response of mice to the thymus-dependent antigen were investigated. The effect was followed during a prolonged continuous exposure to 137Cs gamma-emitter (total dose--5 Gy and daily dose--12 cGy for 22 hours) and after its termination. The data obtained give evidence for a decrease of the pool of polypotent lymphocyte precursors (CFUs), stable moderate hypoplasia of central and peripheral organs of the immune system, distinct inhibition of antibody production at the expense of reduced activity of precursors of lymphocytes, B-lymphocytes and T-helpers. In the remote postirradiation period residual radiation damage was seen in polypotent and committed precursors of lymphocytes and T-helpers which was responsible for the trend towards the decline of antibody production, hypoplasia in the spleen and lymph nodes being persistent.

摘要

研究了参与小鼠对胸腺依赖性抗原体液反应的细胞群体和亚群的含量及功能变化。在长时间持续暴露于137Csγ射线源(总剂量 - 5 Gy,每日剂量 - 12 cGy,持续22小时)期间及其结束后,观察了这种效应。所获得的数据表明,多能淋巴细胞前体(CFUs)池减少,免疫系统的中枢和外周器官出现稳定的中度发育不全,以淋巴细胞、B淋巴细胞和T辅助细胞前体活性降低为代价,抗体产生受到明显抑制。在照射后的远期,多能和定向的淋巴细胞及T辅助细胞前体出现残留辐射损伤,这是抗体产生呈下降趋势的原因,脾脏和淋巴结的发育不全持续存在。

相似文献

1
[Effect of prolonged continuous external irradiation on humoral immunity indices of mice].[长期持续外照射对小鼠体液免疫指标的影响]
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1988 Mar-Apr;22(2):62-5.
2
[The recovery of humoral immunity after the long-term action of tritium oxide at different irradiation levels].[不同照射剂量的氧化氚长期作用后体液免疫的恢复情况]
Radiobiologiia. 1991 Jan-Feb;31(1):82-6.
3
[Functional activity of cellular systems of immunity a long time after sublethal irradiation].
Radiobiologiia. 1986 Jul-Aug;26(4):488-91.
4
[Long-term effects of sublethal radiation doses and modifying factors on the state of immunological indices in mice].
Radiobiologiia. 1984 May-Jun;24(3):321-4.
5
[Cloning of murine B- and T-lymphocytes in vitro after the long-term action of tritium oxide].[氚水长期作用后小鼠B淋巴细胞和T淋巴细胞的体外克隆]
Radiobiologiia. 1986 Nov-Dec;26(6):783-7.
6
Radiosensitivity of T and B lymphocytes. IV. Effect of whole body irradiation upon various lymphoid tissues and numbers of recirculating lymphocytes.T和B淋巴细胞的放射敏感性。IV. 全身照射对各种淋巴组织和再循环淋巴细胞数量的影响。
J Immunol. 1977 Apr;118(4):1191-200.
7
[The early changes in humoral immunity under the prolonged action of tritium oxide with different dose rates].[不同剂量率的氧化氚长期作用下体液免疫的早期变化]
Radiobiologiia. 1990 Jan-Feb;30(1):129-33.
8
[Effect of radiation on cell interactions in the phenomenon of non-syngeneic stem cell inactivation. Changes in B-lymphocyte function after irradiation].[辐射对非同源干细胞失活现象中细胞相互作用的影响。辐照后B淋巴细胞功能的变化]
Radiobiologiia. 1983 Nov-Dec;23(6):761-4.
9
[Recovery of the cellular immunity system after sublethal radiation].
Radiobiologiia. 1984 Mar-Apr;24(2):195-8.
10
[Substitution of T-cell function by poly-4-vinypyridine in the formation of the primary and secondary immune response].
Tsitologiia. 1975 Oct;17(10):1172-6.

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