Serna-Gallegos Tasha, Ninivaggio Cara S
Division of Female Pelvic Medicine & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MSC 10-5580, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Dec;32(6):456-460. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000662.
Amidst the worldwide coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, a new medical landscape revolving around telemedicine has arisen. The purpose of this review is to describe and analyze current urogynecologic guidelines for optimizing usage of telemedicine when treating women with pelvic floor disorders.
Women managed by urogynecologists are on average older, and hence more likely to have comorbidities that make them susceptible to developing coronavirus disease 2019 with severe symptoms. Telemedicine is key in minimizing exposure without sacrificing treatments and quality of life. Recent studies published prior to the pandemic helped set the stage for successful components of virtual care. Nonsurgical options are crucial to beginning a treatment plan while elective surgeries are still restricted in many hospitals. Medication management and innovative technology, such as smart telephone applications, play a prominent role. The comprehensive literature review discussed here describes the degree of evidence supporting each management option, while also noting the limitations of telemedicine.
Telemedicine has opened a new door for the field of urogynecology allowing for continued safe, evidence-based care. The pandemic culture has tipped the balance away from surgery and toward nonsurgical treatments while attempting not to sacrifice outcomes or quality of care.
在全球2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,围绕远程医疗出现了一种新的医学格局。本综述的目的是描述和分析当前泌尿妇科指南,以优化在治疗盆底功能障碍女性时远程医疗的使用。
由泌尿妇科医生管理的女性平均年龄较大,因此更有可能患有合并症,使她们易患具有严重症状的2019冠状病毒病。远程医疗是在不牺牲治疗和生活质量的情况下尽量减少接触的关键。大流行之前发表的近期研究为虚拟护理的成功要素奠定了基础。在许多医院择期手术仍受到限制的情况下,非手术选择对于启动治疗计划至关重要。药物管理和创新技术,如智能电话应用程序,发挥着重要作用。此处讨论的综合文献综述描述了支持每种管理选择的证据程度,同时也指出了远程医疗的局限性。
远程医疗为泌尿妇科领域打开了一扇新门,允许继续进行安全、循证护理。大流行文化使平衡从手术转向非手术治疗,同时试图不牺牲治疗效果或护理质量。