Carlin Greta Lisa, Kimberger Oliver, Morgenbesser Raffaela, Umek Wolfgang, Kölbl Heinz, Bodner Klaus, Bodner-Adler Barbara
Department of General Gynaecology and Gynaecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Department of Anaesthesiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
J Clin Med. 2021 Mar 5;10(5):1075. doi: 10.3390/jcm10051075.
The COVID-19 pandemic led to dramatical changes in elective medical care. We analysed its impact on patients with female pelvic floor dysfunction during the 6 weeks of lockdown in Austria. A cross-sectional study was conducted: All 99 women who presented at the urogynaecologic outpatient clinic of the Medical University of Vienna with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) or urinary incontinence (UI) from December 2019 up to the lockdown in March 2020 were included and contacted. 97% of these women (96 participants) agreed to participate in the survey conducted to asses pelvic floor related quality of life (QoL) through telephone- interrogation. The mean age was 59 ± 14.8 years, the POP group consisted of 42 women while the UI group included 54 women. Most participants (83% of POP and 81% of UI cases) stated that their female pelvic floor dysfunction had remained equally relevant or had become even more significant during the lockdown. Associated symptoms and psychological strain also maintained their relevance during the lockdown (UI: = 0.229; POP: = 0.234). Furthermore, 97% of all interviewed women indicated to be strongly willing to continue their treatment. A generalised linear model regression revealed no clinical or demographic risk factors for psychological strain during the lockdown ( > 0.05). Our results demonstrate that women's QoL remains significantly impaired by their pelvic-floor disorders even during a worldwide crisis such as COVID-19. Therefore, elective disciplines such as urogynaecology urgently require novel and innovative strategies for continued patient care even in times of a lockdown.
新冠疫情导致选择性医疗护理发生了巨大变化。我们分析了奥地利封锁的6周内其对女性盆底功能障碍患者的影响。进行了一项横断面研究:纳入并联系了2019年12月至2020年3月封锁期间在维也纳医科大学泌尿妇科门诊就诊的所有99例盆腔器官脱垂(POP)或尿失禁(UI)的女性。这些女性中有97%(96名参与者)同意参与通过电话询问来评估盆底相关生活质量(QoL)的调查。平均年龄为59±14.8岁,POP组有42名女性,UI组有54名女性。大多数参与者(POP组的83%和UI组的81%)表示,在封锁期间她们的女性盆底功能障碍仍然同样严重或变得更加严重。相关症状和心理压力在封锁期间也依然存在(UI: = 0.229;POP: = 0.234)。此外,所有接受采访的女性中有97%表示非常愿意继续接受治疗。广义线性模型回归显示,封锁期间心理压力不存在临床或人口统计学风险因素(>0.05)。我们的结果表明,即使在新冠疫情这样的全球危机期间,女性的生活质量仍然因盆底疾病而受到显著损害。因此,泌尿妇科等选择性学科即使在封锁期间也迫切需要新颖创新的策略来持续为患者提供护理。