Newton Kenneth
Polit Q. 2020 Jul-Sep;91(3):502-513. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.12901. Epub 2020 Aug 26.
It is commonly said that the lockdowns and social distancing necessary to control coronavirus pandemics will only work if the general population trusts its government, believes the information it provides, and has confidence in its policies. This article traces the British government's record in providing information about its policies and performance, and compares this with the public's use of the mainstream news media. It then considers how these two sources of information affected trust in government and public compliance with social distancing and lockdown rules. Lastly, it compares Covid-19 with Brexit and draws conclusions about how beliefs and behaviour are formed when individuals are personally faced with a serious threat.
人们普遍认为,控制新冠疫情所需的封锁措施和社交距离规定只有在普通民众信任政府、相信政府提供的信息并对其政策有信心的情况下才会奏效。本文追溯了英国政府在提供有关其政策和表现的信息方面的记录,并将其与公众对主流新闻媒体的使用情况进行了比较。然后,本文探讨了这两种信息来源如何影响对政府的信任以及公众对社交距离和封锁规定的遵守情况。最后,本文将新冠疫情与英国脱欧进行了比较,并就个人面临严重威胁时信念和行为是如何形成的得出了结论。