影响医生使用电子病历的障碍及克服因素。
Factors to Overcoming Barriers Affecting Electronic Medical Record Usage by Physicians.
作者信息
Singh Ankit, Jadhav Sammita, Roopashree M R
机构信息
Hospital and Healthcare Management, Symbiosis Institute of Health Sciences, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
出版信息
Indian J Community Med. 2020 Apr-Jun;45(2):168-171. doi: 10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_478_19. Epub 2020 Jun 2.
BACKGROUND
Hospitals are adopting electronic medical records (EMRs) in larger numbers; however, the barrier to derive its full utility is the low acceptance by physicians.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
This study is done with an objective to identify the factors to overcome the barriers preventing the adoption of EMR by physicians.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This study is cross sectional in natures and a self-administered questionnaire is developed based on the Technology Acceptance Model.
RESULTS
The four identified factors are positive attitude toward EMR, reliability, difficulty to use, and adaptability, these factors together, have explained 62.54 percent variance in the data set.
CONCLUSION
The physician's acceptance for EMRs can be improved by focusing on the identified four factors, which are "positive attitude toward electronic medical records," reliability of electronic medical records," "difficulty level of use," and "adaptability of electronic medical records."
背景
医院正在大量采用电子病历（EMR）；然而，充分发挥其效用的障碍是医生的接受度较低。
目的
本研究旨在确定克服阻碍医生采用电子病历的因素。
材料与方法
本研究为横断面性质，并基于技术接受模型开发了一份自填式问卷。
结果
确定的四个因素是对电子病历的积极态度、可靠性、使用难度和适应性，这些因素共同解释了数据集中62.54%的方差。
结论
通过关注确定的四个因素，即“对电子病历的积极态度”、“电子病历的可靠性”、“使用难度水平”和“电子病历的适应性”，可以提高医生对电子病历的接受度。
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