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可激活的双光子近红外荧光探针用于肿瘤中过氧亚硝酸盐的成像。

Activatable Two-Photon Near-Infrared Fluorescent Probe Tailored toward Peroxynitrite Imaging in Tumors.

机构信息

Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules & College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China.

Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2020 Oct 6;92(19):13305-13312. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c02587. Epub 2020 Sep 21.

Abstract

A malignant tumor remains one of the leading causes of deaths across the world. Thus, diagnosis of tumor development with noninvasive visualizing methods is significant for tumor therapy. Herein, an activatable two-photon NIR fluorescent probe for imaging of peroxynitrite in a tumor was elaborately designed. The probe demonstrated an increased NIR emission in response to peroxynitrite , which ensured that the probe detects ONOO in cell and . Cellular imaging results disclosed that the probe was competent to detect adscititious ONOO level change in HeLa cells, as well as endogenous ONOO concentration in lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and IFN-γ-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Additionally, zebrafish imaging revealed that the probe accumulated in the pancreas and was lightened up by the addition of ONOO. Remarkably, the probe can be harnessed to image an ONOO production profile in xenograft 4T1 tumor mice by both one-photon and two-photon fluorescence imaging. Benefiting with the two-photon excitable properties and NIR emissive properties, the probe can be used for noninvasive imaging of ONOO in the onset and development of tumors for the first time. This work provided a noninvasive and efficient detection method for ONOO in a tumor, which would find more applications in tumor diagnosis and therapies.

摘要

恶性肿瘤仍然是全球主要死亡原因之一。因此,使用非侵入性可视化方法诊断肿瘤的发展对于肿瘤治疗具有重要意义。在此,我们精心设计了一种用于肿瘤中超氧亚硝酸盐成像的双光子近红外荧光探针。该探针对过氧亚硝酸盐表现出增强的近红外发射,这确保了探针可以在细胞和组织中检测到 ONOO。细胞成像结果表明,该探针能够检测 HeLa 细胞中外加的 ONOO 水平变化,以及脂多糖 (LPS) 和 IFN-γ 刺激的 RAW 264.7 细胞中的内源性 ONOO 浓度。此外,斑马鱼成像显示,探针在胰腺中积累,并在加入 ONOO 后被点亮。值得注意的是,该探针可用于通过单光子和双光子荧光成像来对异种移植 4T1 肿瘤小鼠中的 ONOO 产生谱进行成像。得益于双光子激发特性和近红外发射特性,该探针可首次用于肿瘤发生和发展过程中 ONOO 的非侵入性成像。这项工作为肿瘤中的 ONOO 提供了一种非侵入性和高效的检测方法,将在肿瘤诊断和治疗中得到更多应用。

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