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多价胜过复杂性:碳水化合物功能化纳米载体对树突状细胞摄取的研究。

Multivalency Beats Complexity: A Study on the Cell Uptake of Carbohydrate Functionalized Nanocarriers to Dendritic Cells.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research (MPIP), Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

Cells. 2020 Sep 12;9(9):2087. doi: 10.3390/cells9092087.

DOI:10.3390/cells9092087
PMID:32932639
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7564404/
Abstract

Herein, we report the synthesis of carbohydrate and glycodendron structures for dendritic cell targeting, which were subsequently bound to hydroxyethyl starch (HES) nanocapsules prepared by the inverse miniemulsion technique. The uptake of the carbohydrate-functionalized HES nanocapsules into immature human dendritic cells (hDCs) revealed a strong dependence on the used carbohydrate. A multivalent mannose-terminated dendron was found to be far superior in uptake compared to the structurally more complex oligosaccharides used.

摘要

在此,我们报告了用于树突状细胞靶向的碳水化合物和糖基化树突结构的合成,随后将其与通过反相细乳液技术制备的羟乙基淀粉(HES)纳米胶囊结合。碳水化合物功能化的 HES 纳米胶囊进入未成熟的人树突状细胞(hDC)的摄取强烈依赖于所用的碳水化合物。与使用的结构更复杂的寡糖相比,发现多价末端为甘露糖的树突在摄取方面具有优异的性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/33dd801d1d2d/cells-09-02087-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/97ab262cf099/cells-09-02087-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/bae62b26477b/cells-09-02087-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/26f216a568d4/cells-09-02087-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/e34abfcfb0e0/cells-09-02087-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/33dd801d1d2d/cells-09-02087-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/97ab262cf099/cells-09-02087-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/bae62b26477b/cells-09-02087-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/26f216a568d4/cells-09-02087-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/e34abfcfb0e0/cells-09-02087-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b450/7564404/33dd801d1d2d/cells-09-02087-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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(Oligo)mannose functionalized hydroxyethyl starch nanocapsules: en route to drug delivery systems with targeting properties.(寡聚)甘露糖功能化羟乙基淀粉纳米胶囊:迈向具有靶向特性的药物递送系统之路。
J Mater Chem B. 2013 Sep 14;1(34):4338-4348. doi: 10.1039/c3tb20138d. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
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HPMA-Based Nanocarriers for Effective Immune System Stimulation.基于 HPMA 的纳米载体用于有效的免疫系统刺激。
Macromol Biosci. 2019 Jun;19(6):e1800481. doi: 10.1002/mabi.201800481. Epub 2019 Apr 10.
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Drug Delivery Systems Based on Hydroxyethyl Starch.
基于羟乙基淀粉的药物递送系统
Bioconjug Chem. 2017 Jun 21;28(6):1611-1624. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.7b00186. Epub 2017 May 10.
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Bioconjugation of Small Molecules to RNA Impedes Its Recognition by Toll-Like Receptor 7.小分子与RNA的生物共轭作用会阻碍Toll样受体7对其的识别。
Front Immunol. 2017 Mar 24;8:312. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00312. eCollection 2017.
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Organizing multivalency in carbohydrate recognition.碳水化合物识别中的多价体组织。
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Steric Constraints Induced Frustrated Growth of Supramolecular Nanorods in Water.空间位阻诱导超分子纳米棒在水中的受阻生长。
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Carbohydrate nanocarriers in biomedical applications: functionalization and construction.碳水化合物纳米载体在生物医学中的应用:功能化和构建。
Chem Soc Rev. 2015 Nov 21;44(22):8301-25. doi: 10.1039/c5cs00092k. Epub 2015 Aug 17.
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Designing nanomolar antagonists of DC-SIGN-mediated HIV infection: ligand presentation using molecular rods.设计DC-SIGN介导的HIV感染的纳摩尔级拮抗剂:使用分子棒进行配体展示。
Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Mar 4;51(18):3816-9. doi: 10.1039/c4cc09709b.
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Beilstein J Org Chem. 2014 Jul 1;10:1482-7. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.10.152. eCollection 2014.
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