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针对患有复杂慢性病的老年人的“用户报告的护理协调测量”问卷的西班牙语验证

Spanish Validation of the "User Reported Measure of Care Coordination" Questionnaire for Older People with Complex, Chronic Conditions.

作者信息

Risco Ester, Sauch Glòria, Albero Anna, Acar-Denizli Nihan, Zabalegui Adelaida, Kostov Belchin, Amil Paloma, Alonso Albert, Rios Ana, Martín Jaume, Fabrellas Núria

机构信息

Intermediated Care Hospital Parc Sanitari Pere Virgili, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.

Research Support Unit Catalunya Central, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Catalan Health Institute, Catalunya Central, 08272 Sant Fruitós del Bages, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 11;17(18):6608. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186608.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Older people with complex, chronic conditions often receive insufficient or inefficient care provision, and few instruments are able to measure their perception of care provision. The "User Reported Measure of Care Coordination" instrument has been satisfactorily used to evaluate chronic care provision and integration. The aim of this study is to validate this instrument in Spanish.

METHODS

The questionnaire was adapted and validated in two phases: translation and cultural adaptation of the questionnaire and psychometric property measurement. Study population were chronic care conditions patients.

RESULTS

A total of 332 participants completed test re-test as part of the questionnaire validation process. The final version of the questionnaire had 6 domains: Health and Well-being (D1), Health day to day (D2), Social Services (D3), Planned Care (D4), Urgent Care (D5), and Hospital Care (D6). Cronbach's alpha for the overall questionnaire was 0.86, indicating good internal consistency. When analyzing each domain, only Planned Care (D4) and Urgent Care (D5) had Cronbach's Alphas slightly lower than 0.7, although this could be related to the low number of items in each domain. A good temporal stability was observed for the distinct subscales and items, with intraclass correlation coefficients varying from 0.412 to 0.929 ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

The adapted version of the "User Reported Measure of Care Coordination" into Spanish proved to be a practical tool for use in our daily practice and an efficient instrument for assessment of care coordination in chronic, complex conditions in older people across services and levels of care.

摘要

引言

患有复杂慢性病的老年人往往得到的护理不足或效率低下,而且很少有工具能够衡量他们对护理服务的感知。“用户报告的护理协调测量”工具已被成功用于评估慢性病护理服务及其整合情况。本研究的目的是在西班牙语环境中验证该工具。

方法

问卷经过两个阶段进行改编和验证:问卷的翻译和文化调适以及心理测量特性测量。研究对象为慢性病患者。

结果

共有332名参与者完成了重测,作为问卷验证过程的一部分。问卷的最终版本有6个领域:健康与幸福(领域1)、日常健康(领域2)、社会服务(领域3)、计划护理(领域4)、紧急护理(领域5)和医院护理(领域6)。整个问卷的Cronbach's α系数为0.86,表明内部一致性良好。在分析每个领域时,只有计划护理(领域4)和紧急护理(领域5)的Cronbach's α系数略低于0.7,不过这可能与每个领域的项目数量较少有关。不同子量表和项目的时间稳定性良好,组内相关系数在0.412至0.929之间(<0.05)。

结论

“用户报告的护理协调测量”的西班牙语改编版本被证明是我们日常实践中实用的工具,也是评估老年人跨服务和护理水平的复杂慢性病护理协调情况的有效工具。

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