Hunan Agricultural University Veterinary Faculty, PR China.
Hunan Canzoho Biological Technology Co. Ltd, PR China.
Innate Immun. 2021 Aug;27(6):461-469. doi: 10.1177/1753425920955200. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
Modern scientific research has shown that (AS) can regulate the innate immunity of healthy animals, thus affecting the health of animals. However, there are few systematic reports on the changes of innate immune indices of healthy animals after consuming AS. The purpose of this project was to study the effect on healthy mice's innate immunity and changes of related immune factors induced by feeding AS root powder supplementation. The results showed that the killing rate of natural cells increased in a dose-dependent manner in a certain time period. Compared to the control group, the treatment groups (T1, T2 and T3) improved significantly in the innate immune index (lysozyme, β-defensin-2 and duodenal secretory IgA (SIgA) to varying degrees) and induced corresponding changes of immune factors at certain time periods. The correlation between SIgA and IFN-γ in mouse serum was enhanced, and the higher the concentration of AS in the diet, the stronger the correlation was. However, there was no significant difference in growth performance among groups. It is proved that AS supplementation can enhance innate immunity and change several relevant immune factors and cells of healthy mice without affecting growth performance.
现代科学研究表明,(AS)可以调节健康动物的先天免疫,从而影响动物的健康。然而,关于食用 AS 后健康动物先天免疫指数的变化,系统报道较少。本项目旨在研究 AS 根粉补充喂养对健康小鼠先天免疫的影响及其相关免疫因子的变化。结果表明,天然细胞的杀伤率在一定时间内呈剂量依赖性增加。与对照组相比,在一定时间内,各处理组(T1、T2 和 T3)的先天免疫指数(溶菌酶、β-防御素-2 和十二指肠分泌型免疫球蛋白 A(SIgA))均有不同程度的显著改善,并诱导相应的免疫因子发生变化。血清中 SIgA 与 IFN-γ 的相关性增强,且日粮中 AS 浓度越高,相关性越强。但各组间生长性能无显著差异。证明 AS 补充剂可以增强健康小鼠的先天免疫,改变几种相关的免疫因子和细胞,而不影响生长性能。