MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Sep 18;69(37):1310-1312. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6937e1.
The use of any tobacco product by youths is unsafe, including electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) (1). Most e-cigarettes contain nicotine, which is highly addictive, can harm the developing adolescent brain, and can increase risk for future addiction to other drugs (1). E-cigarette use has increased considerably among U.S. youths since 2011 (1,2). Multiple factors have contributed to this increase, including youth-appealing flavors and product innovations (1-3). Amid the widespread use of e-cigarettes and popularity of certain products among youths, on February 6, 2020, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) implemented a policy prioritizing enforcement against the manufacture, distribution, and sale of certain unauthorized flavored prefilled pod or cartridge-based e-cigarettes (excluding tobacco or menthol).
青少年使用任何烟草制品都是不安全的，包括电子烟（1）。大多数电子烟含有尼古丁，尼古丁极易使人上瘾，会损害青少年的大脑发育，并增加未来对其他毒品上瘾的风险（1）。自 2011 年以来，美国青少年使用电子烟的情况大幅增加（1,2）。多种因素促成了这一增长，包括对青少年有吸引力的口味和产品创新（1-3）。在电子烟广泛使用以及某些产品在青少年中流行的情况下，2020 年 2 月 6 日，食品和药物管理局（FDA）实施了一项政策，优先对某些未经授权的风味预填充 pod 或墨盒式电子烟（不包括烟草或薄荷醇）的制造、分销和销售进行执法（1）。
