FeS/SiO 双介孔空心球的制备及其作为人工过氧化物酶对 HO 和谷胱甘肽的快速测定

Fabrication of FeS/SiO Double Mesoporous Hollow Spheres as an Artificial Peroxidase and Rapid Determination of HO and Glutathione.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020 Oct 14;12(41):46539-46548. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c12593. Epub 2020 Sep 29.

Abstract

Nanozymes as one of artificial enzymes show many advantages than natural enzymes. The high Michaelis-Menten constant () to HO is the drawback for nanozymes, which means a high HO concentration to oxidize 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). For this problem, FeS/SiO double mesoporous hollow spheres (DMHSs) were first synthesized as an artificial peroxidase through a solid reaction. The experimental results demonstrate that FeO vulcanization and DMHS formation were effective strategies to enhance affinity to HO for the nanozyme. The of FeS/SiO DMHSs (HO as the substrate) is 18-fold smaller than that of FeS nanoparticles (NPs). The catalytic efficiency (/) of FeS/SiO DMHSs is about 16 times higher than that of FeS NPs. FeS/SiO DMHSs can be used as a nanozyme to sensitively and rapidly detect HO and glutathione within 1 min at room temperature.

摘要

纳米酶作为一种人工酶,比天然酶具有许多优势。高米氏常数()对 HO 是纳米酶的一个缺点,这意味着需要高浓度的 HO 来氧化 3,3',5,5'-四甲基联苯胺(TMB)。针对这个问题,首次通过固相反应合成了 FeS/SiO 双介孔空心球(DMHSs)作为人工过氧化物酶。实验结果表明,FeO 硫化和 DMHS 的形成是增强纳米酶对 HO 亲和力的有效策略。FeS/SiO DMHSs(以 HO 为底物)的(HO)为 18 倍,低于 FeS 纳米颗粒(NPs)。FeS/SiO DMHSs 的催化效率(/)比 FeS NPs 高约 16 倍。FeS/SiO DMHSs 可作为纳米酶,在室温下 1 分钟内灵敏快速地检测 HO 和谷胱甘肽。

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