Seyyed Alavi Seyyed Morteza, Amjadi Mohammad, Manzoori Jamshid L
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 5166616471, Iran.
Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 1;15(1):21243. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-01998-w.
Pyrite nanocrystals (PNCs) is a potential alternative to conventional quantum dots due to their favorable properties such as sustainability, cost-effectiveness, low toxicity and tunable luminescence. In this work, we explored peroxidase-like activity of FeS PNCs, synthesized by a simple solvothermal method. Nanozymic properties of PNCs were studied with TMB as a substrate. The reaction mechanism was evaluated by Michaelis-Menten equation and the radical scavengers. Utilizing the great enzyme-mimic activity of PNCs we were developed a sensitive colorimetric sensor for determination of ceftriaxone in the range of 0.5-20 nM, and detection limit was 0.13 nM. On the basis of clear color change in the solution, a simple but sensitive smartphone-based platform in the range 10-40 nM with the detection limit of 7.8 nM was also developed. Applicability of these sensors was studied for analysis of various water samples, demonstrating their great potential for real analytical applications.
由于具有可持续性、成本效益、低毒性和可调节发光等良好特性,黄铁矿纳米晶体(PNCs)是传统量子点的一种潜在替代品。在这项工作中,我们探索了通过简单溶剂热法合成的FeS PNCs的过氧化物酶样活性。以TMB为底物研究了PNCs的纳米酶性质。通过米氏方程和自由基清除剂评估了反应机理。利用PNCs强大的酶模拟活性,我们开发了一种灵敏的比色传感器,用于测定头孢曲松,测定范围为0.5-20 nM,检测限为0.13 nM。基于溶液中明显的颜色变化,还开发了一种简单但灵敏的基于智能手机的平台,测定范围为10-40 nM,检测限为7.8 nM。研究了这些传感器在各种水样分析中的适用性,证明了它们在实际分析应用中的巨大潜力。
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