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庆南大学式免下车2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)筛查系统:一种快速且安全的筛查系统。

Yeungnam University type drive-through (YU-Thru) coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) screening system: a rapid and safe screening system.

作者信息

Seo Wan Seok, Kim Seong Ho, Song Si Youn, Hur Jian, Lee Jun, Choi Sunho, Lee Yoojung, Bai Dai Seg

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

Department of Neurosurgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

出版信息

Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020 Oct;37(4):349-355. doi: 10.12701/yujm.2020.00640. Epub 2020 Sep 18.

Abstract

Active and prompt scale-up screening tests are essential to efficiently control the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. The goal of this work was to identify shortcomings in the conventional screening system (CSS) implemented in the beginning of the outbreak. To overcome these shortcomings, we then introduced a novel, independently developed system called the Yeungnam University type drive-through (YU-Thru), and distributed it nationwide in Korea. This system is similar to the drive-throughs utilized by fast food restaurants. YU-Thru system has shortened the time taken to test a single person to 2-4 minutes, by completely eliminating the time required to clean and ventilate the specimen collection room. This time requirement was a major drawback of the CSS. YU-Thru system also reduced the risk of subjects and medical staff infecting one another by using a separate and closed examination system. On average, 50 to 60 tests were conducted per day when using the CSS, while now up to 350 tests per day are conducted with the YU-Thru system. We believe that the YU-Thru system has made an important contribution to the rapid detection of COVID-19 in Daegu, South Korea. Here, we will describe the YU-Thru system in detail so that other countries experiencing COVID-19 outbreaks can take advantage of this system.

摘要

积极且迅速地扩大筛查测试对于有效控制2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情至关重要。这项工作的目标是找出疫情初期实施的传统筛查系统(CSS)中的不足之处。为克服这些不足,我们随后引入了一种新的、自主研发的系统,称为庆南大学免下车式检测系统(YU-Thru),并在韩国全国范围内推广。该系统类似于快餐店使用的免下车服务模式。YU-Thru系统通过完全消除清洁和通风标本采集室所需的时间,将单人检测时间缩短至2 - 4分钟。这一时间要求是CSS的一个主要缺点。YU-Thru系统还通过使用独立且封闭的检查系统,降低了受检者与医护人员相互感染的风险。使用CSS时,每天平均进行50至60次检测;而现在使用YU-Thru系统,每天可进行多达350次检测。我们认为,YU-Thru系统为韩国大邱市COVID-19的快速检测做出了重要贡献。在此,我们将详细介绍YU-Thru系统,以便其他正在经历COVID-19疫情的国家能够利用该系统。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bda5/7606961/942a4d880397/yujm-2020-00640f4.jpg

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