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Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Women with Breast Cancer and Supraclavicular Nodal Metastases.

作者信息

Tamirisa Nina P, Ren Yi, Campbell Brittany M, Thomas Samantha M, Fayanju Oluwadamilola M, Plichta Jennifer K, Rosenberger Laura H, Force Jeremy, Hyslop Terry, Hwang E Shelley, Greenup Rachel A

机构信息

Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.

出版信息

Ann Surg Oncol. 2021 Apr;28(4):2146-2154. doi: 10.1245/s10434-020-09024-1. Epub 2020 Sep 18.


DOI:10.1245/s10434-020-09024-1
PMID:32946012
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7940557/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: In 2002, breast cancer patients with supraclavicular nodal metastases (cN3c) were downstaged from AJCC stage IV to IIIc, prompting management with locoregional treatment. We sought to estimate the impact of multimodal therapy on overall survival (OS) in a contemporary cohort of cN3c patients. METHODS: Women ≥ 18 years with cT1-T4c/cN3c invasive breast cancer who underwent systemic therapy were identified from the 2004-2016 National Cancer Database. We compared three patient cohorts: (a) cN3c + multimodal therapy (systemic therapy, surgery, and radiation); (b) cN3c + non-standard therapy; and, (c) cM1. Logistic regression identified factors associated with receipt of multimodal therapy and Kaplan-Meier was used to estimate unadjusted OS. The Cox proportional hazards model estimated effects of diagnosis and treatment on OS after adjustment. RESULTS: Overall, 1827 (3.7%) patients with cN3c disease and 46,919 (96.3%) cM1 patients were identified. Of cN3c patients, 74.5% (n = 1362) received multimodal therapy and 25.5% (n = 465) received non-standard therapy; receipt of multimodal therapy was associated with improved 5-year OS (multimodal: 59% vs. M1: 28% vs. non-standard: 28%, log-rank p < 0.001). Adjusting for covariates, non-standard therapy was associated with an increased risk of death compared with receipt of multimodal therapy (HR 2.20, 95% CI 1.71-2.83, p < 0.001). Private insurance was the only patient characteristic associated with a greater likelihood of receiving multimodal therapy (OR 2.81; 95% CI, 1.64-4.82; p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Women with cN3c breast cancer who received multimodal therapy demonstrated improved overall survival when compared with patients undergoing non-standard therapy and those with metastatic (M1) disease. Although selection bias may contribute to worse overall survival among cN3c patients undergoing non-standard therapy, national guidelines should encourage locoregional treatment in carefully selected patients.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Supraclavicular Lymph Node Dissection in Breast Cancer with Synchronous Supraclavicular Metastases: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Cancers (Basel). 2025-6-21

[2]
A Pragmatic Grouping Model for Bone-Only De Novo Metastatic Breast Cancer (MetS Protocol MF22-03).

Cancers (Basel). 2025-6-18

[3]
Survival among patients with untreated metastatic breast cancer: "What if I do nothing?".

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2024-6

[4]
Nodal response to primary systemic therapy predicts prognosis of cN3c breast cancer patients receiving multimodality therapy.

Breast. 2023-8

[5]
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Breast. 2023-6

[6]
Nontherapeutic Risk Factors of Different Grouped Stage IIIC Breast Cancer Patients' Mortality: A Study of the US Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Database.

Breast J. 2022

[7]
Long-Term Outcomes of Breast Cancer Patients Who Underwent Selective Neck Dissection for Metachronous Isolated Supraclavicular Nodal Metastasis.

Cancers (Basel). 2021-12-29

[8]
Contralateral Axillary Nodal Metastases: Stage IV Disease or a Manifestation of Progressive Locally Advanced Breast Cancer?

Ann Surg Oncol. 2021-10

本文引用的文献

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Cancer. 2010-10-11

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