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慢性化脓性中耳炎的因果关系:一项观察性研究。

Causality of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: An Observational Study.

作者信息

Ayaz Zafar, Taj Bakht, Yaseen Maher Sohail, Ishaq Uzma, Laique Talha, Malik Jahanzeb, Baig Adnan, Sakhawat Komal

机构信息

Otolaryngology, Timergara DHQ Hospital, Timergara, PAK.

Otolaryngology, DHQ Hospital Daggar Buner, Buner, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Aug 18;12(8):e9832. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9832.

Abstract

Objective Chronic otorrhoea is a disease of the ear that lasts for more than 6-12 weeks, through a perforated tympanic membrane. We sought to determine the cause of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) at our institute. Methodology Ear swabs taken from enrolled patients (n=139) were sent for culture and sensitivity. Statistical analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), version 26 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY) Results Common pathogenic bacteria in chronic otitis media observed were Pseudomonas aeruginosa 81 (58%) while Klebsiella pneumoniae was found in 58 (42%) of cases. Conclusion We concluded that Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the most common causative agent of CSOM at our institute.

摘要

目的 慢性耳漏是一种耳部疾病,通过鼓膜穿孔持续超过6 - 12周。我们试图确定我院慢性化脓性中耳炎(CSOM)的病因。方法 对纳入的患者(n = 139)采集耳拭子进行培养和药敏试验。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)26版(IBM公司,纽约州阿蒙克)进行统计分析。结果 观察到慢性中耳炎常见的病原菌是铜绿假单胞菌81例(58%),肺炎克雷伯菌58例(42%)。结论 我们得出结论,铜绿假单胞菌是我院CSOM最常见的病原体。

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本文引用的文献

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Molecular Microbiological Profile of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media.慢性化脓性中耳炎的分子微生物学特征
J Clin Microbiol. 2016 Oct;54(10):2538-46. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01068-16. Epub 2016 Aug 3.
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BMJ Clin Evid. 2014 Sep 16;2014:0301.

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