Loboda Andrii, Smiyan Olexander, Popov Serhii, Petrashenko Victoriia, Zaitsev Ihor, Redko Olena, Zahorodnii Mykola, Kasyan Svitlana
Department of Pediatrics, Medical Institute, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine.
Turk Pediatri Ars. 2020 Sep 1;55(Suppl 1):98-104. doi: 10.14744/TurkPediatriArs.2020.82997. eCollection 2020.
The child healthcare system in Ukraine is coordinated and managed at a central level by the Ministry of Health and at a local level by the regional health authorities. The Ministry of Health has executive the power for the implementation of state health policies and controls and manages state-owned health facilities. The system of public funding for the pediatric healthcare system is divided into two sources: central and local. Primary healthcare is organized by the National Health Service of Ukraine. Secondary level healthcare is mostly organized by the Ministry of Health, which gives money for hospitals and medical centers. Since 2014, due to reform and decentralization in Ukraine, local, regional, and city administrations received money from the Ukrainian government for the formation of decentralized budgets.
乌克兰的儿童医疗保健系统在中央层面由卫生部协调和管理，在地方层面由地区卫生当局负责。卫生部拥有执行国家卫生政策的权力，并对国有卫生设施进行管控和管理。儿童医疗保健系统的公共资金体系分为两个来源：中央和地方。初级医疗保健由乌克兰国家卫生服务机构组织。二级医疗保健主要由卫生部组织，卫生部为医院和医疗中心提供资金。自2014年以来，由于乌克兰的改革和权力下放，地方、地区和城市行政部门从乌克兰政府获得资金，用于编制分散预算。
