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[外喀尔巴阡地区发现的沙门氏菌的抗生素耐药性结构]

[Structure of the antibiotic resistance of the salmonellae found in Transcarpathia].

作者信息

Grishchenko R I, Sakal' N N

出版信息

Antibiotiki. 1977 Jul;22(7):613-7.

PMID:329753
Abstract

Resistance of 1280 strains of Salmonella of various serological types isolated in the Zakarpatskaya region within 1967-1976 was studied with respect to benzylpenicillin, streptomycin tetracycline, levomycetin, monomycin, neomycin, erythromycin and oleandomycin. An Increase in the resistance of Salmonella to streptomycin, tetracycline, levomycetin, monomycin and neomycin was shown. During the last years Salmonellae carrying 4-8 resistance determinants were spreading in the region. Among S. typhimurium strains with 7-8 resistance determinants predominated (58.8 per cent). The cases of salmonollosis were mainly due to these strains.

摘要

对1967年至1976年在外喀尔巴阡地区分离出的1280株各种血清型沙门氏菌,就苄青霉素、链霉素、四环素、氯霉素、新霉素、红霉素和竹桃霉素的耐药性进行了研究。结果表明,沙门氏菌对链霉素、四环素、氯霉素、新霉素和新霉素的耐药性有所增加。近年来,携带4至8个耐药决定簇的沙门氏菌在该地区蔓延。在具有7至8个耐药决定簇的鼠伤寒沙门氏菌菌株中占主导地位(58.8%)。沙门氏菌病病例主要由这些菌株引起。

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