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爱尔兰的 COVID-19 社区评估中心-临床医生的经验。

COVID-19 community assessment hubs in Ireland-the experience of clinicians.

机构信息

Academic General Practice, School of Medicine, UCD, Dublin, Ireland.

Department of Family Medicine & Primary Care, RCSI, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Ir J Med Sci. 2021 May;190(2):475-480. doi: 10.1007/s11845-020-02381-6. Epub 2020 Sep 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

COVID-19 required rapid innovation in health systems, in the context of an infection which placed healthcare professionals at high risk; general practice has been a key component of that innovative response. In Ireland, GPs were asked to work in a network of community assessment hubs. A focused training programme in infection control procedures/clinical use of personal protective equipment (PPE) was rapidly developed in advance. University departments of general practice were asked to develop and deliver that training.

AIM

The aim of this article is to describe infection control procedure training in Ireland, the uptake by GPs and the initial experience of GPs working in this unusual environment.

DESIGN AND SETTING

Two anonymous cross-sectional online surveys are sent to participants in training courses.

METHOD

Survey 1 followed completion of training; survey 2 followed establishment of the hubs.

RESULTS

Six hundred seventy-five participants (including 439 GPs, 156 GP registrars) took part in the training. Two hundred thirty-nine (50.3%) out of four hundred seventy-five responded to Survey 1-over 95% reported an increase in confidence in the use of PPE. Two hundred ten (44.2%) out of four hundred seventy-five participants responded to Survey 2; 195 had completed hub shifts. Younger, female GPs predominated. Very high levels of infection control procedures were reported. Participants commented positively on teamworking, environment and systems. However, 'real-time' ambulance service data suggest the peak of the surge may have passed by the time the hubs were established.

CONCLUSION

Academic departments, GPs and the Irish health system collaborated effectively to respond to the need for community assessment of COVID-19 patients.

摘要

背景

在感染将医护人员置于高风险之中的情况下,COVID-19 要求医疗系统迅速创新;全科医生在这种创新应对中一直是关键组成部分。在爱尔兰,要求全科医生在社区评估中心网络中工作。事先迅速制定了一项关于感染控制程序/个人防护设备(PPE)临床使用的重点培训计划。要求大学全科医学系开发并提供该培训。

目的

本文旨在描述爱尔兰的感染控制程序培训、全科医生的参与情况以及全科医生在这种特殊环境中工作的初步经验。

设计和设置

向培训课程的参与者发送了两份匿名的横断面在线调查。

方法

调查 1 在培训结束后进行;调查 2 在中心成立后进行。

结果

共有 675 名参与者(包括 439 名全科医生和 156 名全科医生注册)参加了培训。在 475 名参与者中,有 239 名(50.3%)对调查 1 做出了回应-超过 95%的人报告称他们对使用 PPE 的信心有所增强。在 475 名参与者中,有 210 名(44.2%)对调查 2 做出了回应;其中 195 人完成了中心轮班。年轻、女性全科医生占主导地位。报告的感染控制程序水平非常高。参与者对团队合作、环境和系统评价积极。然而,“实时”的救护车服务数据表明,当中心成立时,疫情的高峰期可能已经过去。

结论

学术部门、全科医生和爱尔兰卫生系统有效地合作,以满足对 COVID-19 患者进行社区评估的需求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcb8/7519851/cf8f03cf4976/11845_2020_2381_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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