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溃疡性结肠炎患者继发于阑尾肿瘤的成人肠套叠:一例病例报告

Adult intussusception secondary to an appendiceal tumour in a patient with ulcerative colitis: a case report.

作者信息

Davey M G, Conlon E T, Forde G, Byrnes V M, Carroll P A

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.

School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.

出版信息

Surg Case Rep. 2020 Sep 29;6(1):234. doi: 10.1186/s40792-020-01017-2.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Intussusception in adult patients is uncommon and appendiceal lead points are particularly rare.

CASE PRESENTATION

We present the case of a 42-year-old male with a history of ulcerative colitis, presenting with sudden onset abdominal pain and bloody diarrhoea. Endoscopy revealed grossly normal mucosa in the descending colon with a congested polypoid mass in the proximal transverse colon. Computed tomography revealed ileocecal intussusception at the hepatic flexure. A right hemicolectomy was performed, where a grossly dilated appendix was noted, resected and sent for histopathological evaluation. Results revealed low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm. Post-operatively, the patient remained symptom free, however required reintroduction of biologic therapy due to relapse of his ulcerative colitis 12 weeks later.

CONCLUSION

This case depicts a rare acute surgical presentation and reminds physicians and surgeons of the importance of 'thinking outside the box' in clinical practice.

摘要

背景

成人肠套叠并不常见,阑尾作为套叠起始点尤为罕见。

病例介绍

我们报告一例42岁男性,有溃疡性结肠炎病史,突发腹痛和血性腹泻。内镜检查显示降结肠黏膜大致正常,近端横结肠有一充血的息肉样肿物。计算机断层扫描显示肝曲处回盲部肠套叠。行右半结肠切除术,术中发现阑尾明显扩张,予以切除并送组织病理学评估。结果显示为低度阑尾黏液性肿瘤。术后患者症状消失,但12周后因溃疡性结肠炎复发需重新使用生物治疗。

结论

本病例描述了一种罕见的急性外科表现,提醒医生和外科医生在临床实践中“跳出框框思考”的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0604/7524920/3a4393448e9a/40792_2020_1017_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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