鼓室-乳突胆固醇肉芽肿：病例报告及文献综述
Tympano-Mastoid Cholesterol Granuloma: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
作者信息
Pace Annalisa, Iannella Giannicola, Riminucci Mara, Corsi Alessandro, Magliulo Giuseppe
机构信息
Organi di Senso Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
出版信息
Clin Med Insights Case Rep. 2020 Sep 19;13:1179547620958728. doi: 10.1177/1179547620958728. eCollection 2020.
Cholesterol granuloma (CG) is a rare condition histological consisting of a foreign body, giant cell reaction to cholesterol crystals and haemosiderin derived from the ruptured of the erythrocytes. A 25-year-old man came to our Department presenting signs and symptoms of tympano-mastoid cholesterol granuloma. He showed all the specific sign and symptoms of the disease. However, considering the lack of literature regarding TMCG, this study was performed with the aim of presenting the main characteristics of tympano-mastoid CG, describing the case report and reviewing the literature.
胆固醇肉芽肿（CG）是一种罕见的组织学病症，由异物、对胆固醇结晶的巨细胞反应以及源自红细胞破裂的含铁血黄素组成。一名25岁男性前来我院就诊，表现出鼓室-乳突胆固醇肉芽肿的体征和症状。他呈现出该疾病所有的特异性体征和症状。然而，鉴于关于鼓室-乳突胆固醇肉芽肿（TMCG）的文献较少，本研究旨在呈现鼓室-乳突CG的主要特征，描述病例报告并回顾相关文献。
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