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加纳自杀者的跨部门管理:紧张局势与展望。

Inter-Sectoral Management of Suicidal Persons in Ghana: Tensions and Prospects.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Ghana-Legon, Post of Box LG 84, Accra, Ghana.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2021 Aug;57(6):1010-1016. doi: 10.1007/s10597-020-00717-1. Epub 2020 Sep 30.

Abstract

Inter-sectoral collaboration health care model is essential for effective suicide prevention and treatment. This brief report presents three cases to illustrate two important facts in suicidology and related observed dynamics working as suicide researchers in Ghana. The first fact is that suicidal work is a multidisciplinary approach. The second: there may be contextual factors which may make a multidisciplinary approach in working with a suicidal person difficult in Ghana. The first two cases involved the work of a Clinical Psychologist/Suicidologist (First author), while the third involved the work of a Community Psychologist/Suicidologist (Second Author). Thematic analysis of experiences showed the trajectories of tensions and prospects involved when working as a team in providing help for persons in suicidal crisis in Ghana. Based on the findings, we make recommendations for scaling up mental health education and suicide training for allied professionals towards enriching and expanding inter-sectoral collaboration in preventing and treating suicidality.

摘要

跨部门协作医疗保健模式对于有效预防和治疗自杀至关重要。本简要报告介绍了三个案例,以说明在加纳作为自杀研究人员的两个重要事实:第一,自杀工作是一种多学科方法;第二,可能存在一些情境因素,使得在加纳与自杀者合作的多学科方法变得困难。前两个案例涉及临床心理学家/自杀问题专家(第一作者)的工作,而第三个案例涉及社区心理学家/自杀问题专家(第二作者)的工作。对经验的主题分析显示了在加纳作为一个团队为处于自杀危机中的人提供帮助时所涉及的紧张局势和前景轨迹。基于这些发现,我们建议扩大对相关专业人员的心理健康教育和自杀培训,以丰富和扩大预防和治疗自杀倾向的跨部门合作。

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