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农村儿科初级保健中的疫苗犹豫。

Vaccine Hesitancy in Rural Pediatric Primary Care.

出版信息

J Pediatr Health Care. 2021 Jan-Feb;35(1):16-22. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2020.07.003. Epub 2020 Oct 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.pedhc.2020.07.003
PMID:33010996
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7527836/
Abstract

Vaccine hesitancy (VH) is a pervasive issue resulting in the delay or refusal of vaccines, which are known to protect against life-threatening diseases. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to determine if early identification of VH using the Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines survey and targeted interventions would decrease VH scores. Of the 70 total participants, 11 participants were VH in the preintervention survey group; of those, nine (81.8%) were not VH in the postintervention survey group, and two (18.2%) remained VH (p = .004) after the intervention. Routine screening for VH using the Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines survey and implementing interventions successfully decreased VH scores and improved vaccine compliance.

摘要

疫苗犹豫(VH)是一个普遍存在的问题,导致人们延迟或拒绝接种疫苗,而疫苗是预防危及生命的疾病的有效手段。本质量改进项目的目的是确定使用家长对儿童疫苗的态度调查和有针对性的干预措施来早期识别 VH 是否会降低 VH 评分。在 70 名参与者中,11 名参与者在干预前调查小组中表现出 VH;其中,9 名(81.8%)在干预后调查小组中不再 VH,而 2 名(18.2%)在干预后仍 VH(p=0.004)。使用家长对儿童疫苗的态度调查进行 VH 的常规筛查并实施干预措施成功降低了 VH 评分并提高了疫苗接种率。

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本文引用的文献

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Clin Ther. 2017 Aug;39(8):1550-1562. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.07.003. Epub 2017 Jul 31.
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