Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, Advanced Clinical Practice, University of Wolverhampton, UK.
Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, Applied Psychology, University of Wolverhampton, UK.
Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs. 2020 Nov;39:100795. doi: 10.1016/j.ijotn.2020.100795. Epub 2020 Jul 29.
To review the empirical literature relating to the orthopaedic and trauma hospital experiences of people with intellectual disabilities (PWID).
An integrative review was conducted following the steps advocated by Whittemore and Knafl (2005). Primary research studies from 2007 to 2020 which included the hospital experiences of adults with intellectual disabilities were reviewed.
The literature searches were undertaken in 2014, 2015, 2018 and May 2020.
The following electronic databases were searched: Academic Search Complete, Nursing and Allied Health, British Nursing Index and RCN Library archive, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) Psychological Information Database (PsychINFO), the Cochrane Collaboration Database and Google Scholar.
Despite the high prevalence of musculoskeletal problems for adults with intellectual disabilities, the review found no specific literature related to orthopaedic or trauma hospital experiences. Nine studies related to PWIDs' experiences of general hospital care were included.
There is a gap in the empirical literature relating to orthopaedic or trauma hospital experiences of PWID. General hospital experiences of adults with an intellectual disability were poor overall.
回顾与智力障碍者（PWID）的骨科和创伤医院体验相关的实证文献。
按照 Whittemore 和 Knafl（2005 年）提出的步骤进行综合回顾。对 2007 年至 2020 年期间包含智力障碍成年人医院体验的原始研究进行了审查。
文献检索于 2014 年、2015 年、2018 年和 2020 年 5 月进行。
以下电子数据库进行了搜索：学术搜索完整、护理和联合健康、英国护理索引和 RCN 图书馆档案、累积索引护理和联合健康文献（CINAHL）、医学文献分析和检索系统在线（MEDLINE）心理信息数据库（PsychINFO）、考科兰合作数据库和谷歌学者。
尽管智力障碍成年人的肌肉骨骼问题患病率很高，但该综述未发现与骨科或创伤医院体验相关的特定文献。共纳入了 9 项关于 PWID 一般医院护理体验的研究。
关于 PWID 的骨科或创伤医院体验的实证文献存在空白。智力障碍成年人的总体一般医院体验较差。
