Taylor Scott
Conrad N. Hilton College of Hotel and Restaurant Management, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Int J Hosp Manag. 2020 Oct;91:102692. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102692. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
In light of the COVID-19 pandemic restaurant operators had to close their dining rooms for dine-in service for a number of weeks; however, once they were allowed to re-open concern still existed over safety and socially distancing many operators had to get creative in ensuring guest and worker safety. The current study sought to assess consumer perceptions and preferences regarding different types of dining room setups that were implemented by restaurants around the U.S. during the re-opening phase to ensure proper social distancing amongst guests. A quasi-experimental design was implemented where respondents were shown images of two different dining-room setups and provided responses to questions based on their perceptions and preferences for these socially distant servicescapes. Overall, respondents indicated that partitions between tables were preferred to mannequins being placed at tables. Academic and practical implications are discussed.
鉴于新冠疫情,餐厅经营者不得不关闭餐厅的堂食服务数周;然而,一旦获准重新开业,由于对安全和社交距离的担忧依然存在,许多经营者不得不想出各种办法来确保顾客和员工的安全。本研究旨在评估消费者对美国各地餐厅在重新开业阶段实施的不同类型餐厅布局的看法和偏好,以确保顾客之间保持适当的社交距离。研究采用了准实验设计,向受访者展示两种不同餐厅布局的图片,并根据他们对这些保持社交距离的服务场景的看法和偏好回答问题。总体而言,受访者表示,比起在餐桌上放置人体模特,他们更喜欢桌子之间设置隔断。文中还讨论了该研究在学术和实践方面的意义。