Troutman Michele, Rafique Saima, Plowden Torie Comeaux
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA USA.
Advantia Ob/Gyn Shady Grove, Rockville, MD USA.
Contracept Reprod Med. 2020 Oct 1;5:16. doi: 10.1186/s40834-020-00118-5. eCollection 2020.
Unintended pregnancy is a major global issue. Women who experience an unintended pregnancy have a significant risk of morbidity and mortality. Additionally, these women also experience substantial financial hardships. Many women, particularly women of color, do not have adequate access to reliable and affordable contraception resulting in major health disparities among this group. This review explores the relationship between unintended pregnancy and inadequate access to contraception and is divided into 5 sections: addressing problems associated with unintended pregnancies, unintended pregnancy rate in the US, disparities of unintended pregnancy rates and access to care, addressing potential solutions, and finally conclusions.
unintended pregnancy, healthcare disparities, contraception, access to care.
意外怀孕是一个重大的全球性问题。经历意外怀孕的女性面临着较高的发病和死亡风险。此外，这些女性还会遭遇严重的经济困难。许多女性，尤其是有色人种女性，无法获得可靠且负担得起的避孕措施，导致该群体存在重大的健康差距。本综述探讨了意外怀孕与避孕措施获取不足之间的关系，分为五个部分：解决与意外怀孕相关的问题、美国的意外怀孕率、意外怀孕率及医疗服务获取方面的差异、探讨潜在解决方案，最后得出结论。
意外怀孕、医疗保健差距、避孕、医疗服务获取
