Saska Daniel, Pichler Paul, Qian Chen, Buckley Christopher L, Lagnado Leon
Sussex Neuroscience, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK.
Sussex Neuroscience, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK.
J Neurosci Methods. 2021 Jan 1;347:108952. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108952. Epub 2020 Oct 2.
Selective Plane Illumination Microscopy (SPIM) is a fluorescence imaging technique that allows volumetric imaging at high spatio-temporal resolution to monitor neural activity in live organisms such as larval zebrafish. A major challenge in the construction of a custom SPIM microscope using a scanned laser beam is the control and synchronization of the various hardware components.
We present an open-source software, μSPIM Toolset, built around the widely adopted MicroManager platform, that provides control and acquisition functionality for a SPIM. A key advantage of μSPIM Toolset is a series of calibration procedures that optimize acquisition for a given set-up, making it relatively independent of the optical design of the microscope or the hardware used to build it.
μSPIM Toolset allows imaging of calcium activity throughout the brain of larval zebrafish at rates of 100 planes per second with single cell resolution.
Several designs of SPIM have been published but are focused on imaging of developmental processes using a slower setup with a moving stage and therefore have limited use for functional imaging. In comparison, μSPIM Toolset uses a scanned beam to allow imaging at higher acquisition frequencies while minimizing disturbance of the sample.
The μSPIM Toolset provides a flexible solution for the control of SPIM microscopes and demonstrated its utility for brain-wide imaging of neural activity in larval zebrafish.
选择性平面照明显微镜(SPIM)是一种荧光成像技术,可实现高时空分辨率的体积成像,以监测活体生物(如斑马鱼幼体)中的神经活动。使用扫描激光束构建定制SPIM显微镜的一个主要挑战是各种硬件组件的控制和同步。
我们展示了一款围绕广泛采用的MicroManager平台构建的开源软件μSPIM Toolset,它为SPIM提供控制和采集功能。μSPIM Toolset的一个关键优势是一系列校准程序,可针对给定设置优化采集,使其相对独立于显微镜的光学设计或用于构建它的硬件。
μSPIM Toolset允许以每秒100个平面的速度对斑马鱼幼体的整个大脑进行钙活性成像,并具有单细胞分辨率。
已经发表了几种SPIM设计,但都侧重于使用带有移动载物台的较慢设置对发育过程进行成像,因此在功能成像方面的用途有限。相比之下,μSPIM Toolset使用扫描光束,以允许在更高的采集频率下成像,同时将对样本的干扰降至最低。
μSPIM Toolset为SPIM显微镜的控制提供了一种灵活的解决方案,并证明了其在斑马鱼幼体神经活动全脑成像中的实用性。