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通过可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合合成由乙基马来酰亚胺和羟基官能化乙烯基醚组成的结构明确的交替共聚物及其热响应性能

Synthesis of Well-Defined Alternating Copolymer Composed of Ethylmaleimide and Hydroxy-Functionalized Vinyl Ether by RAFT Polymerization and Their Thermoresponsive Properties.

作者信息

Motoyanagi Jin, Oguri Ayaha, Minoda Masahiko

机构信息

Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2020 Oct 1;12(10):2255. doi: 10.3390/polym12102255.

DOI:10.3390/polym12102255
PMID:33019505
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7599767/
Abstract

Here we report the controlled synthesis of alternating copolymers by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of hydroxy-functionalized vinyl ether (DEGV) and ethylmaleimide (EtMI) using dithiocarbonate derivative (CPDB) as the RAFT reagent. The resulting alternating copolymer poly[ethylmaleimide--(diethylene glycol mono vinyl ether)] (poly(MalMI--DEGV)) had a relatively narrow molecular weight distribution (/ < 1.4). These polymers are fully soluble in cold water (5 °C) and an aqueous solution of poly(MalMI--DEGV) became turbid upon heating (using an incident wavelength of 600 nm and 1.0 mg mL (0.1 wt %) polymer concentration), indicating phase separation above the cloud point temperature (). The of the polymer solution ranged from 15-35 °C, depending on the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the polymer.

摘要

在此,我们报道了以二硫代碳酸酯衍生物(CPDB)作为可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)试剂,通过羟基官能化乙烯基醚(DEGV)和乙基马来酰亚胺(EtMI)的RAFT聚合反应可控合成交替共聚物。所得交替共聚物聚[乙基马来酰亚胺-(二甘醇单乙烯基醚)](聚(MalMI-DEGV))具有相对较窄的分子量分布(/ < 1.4)。这些聚合物完全可溶于冷水(5°C),并且聚(MalMI-DEGV)的水溶液在加热时会变浑浊(使用600 nm的入射波长和1.0 mg mL(0.1 wt%)的聚合物浓度),表明在浊点温度()以上发生相分离。聚合物溶液的浊点温度范围为15 - 35°C,这取决于聚合物的分子量和分子量分布。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/af44cf8df0ac/polymers-12-02255-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/d92344c6c5d5/polymers-12-02255-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/6550e7d3b8bd/polymers-12-02255-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/f8f7990011c6/polymers-12-02255-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/235b5b9acf5d/polymers-12-02255-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/4d8c1612fdf1/polymers-12-02255-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/af44cf8df0ac/polymers-12-02255-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/d92344c6c5d5/polymers-12-02255-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/6550e7d3b8bd/polymers-12-02255-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/f8f7990011c6/polymers-12-02255-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/235b5b9acf5d/polymers-12-02255-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/4d8c1612fdf1/polymers-12-02255-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d459/7599767/af44cf8df0ac/polymers-12-02255-g005.jpg

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