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分离性身份障碍:终于走出阴影?

Dissociative identity disorder: out of the shadows at last?

机构信息

Centre for Affective Disorders, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.

Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit (VU) Medical Center, VU Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 2021 Aug;219(2):413-414. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2020.168.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.2020.168
PMID:33023686
Abstract

Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is a severely debilitating disorder. Despite recognition in the current and past versions of the DSM, DID remains a controversial psychiatric disorder, which hampers its diagnosis and treatment. Neurobiological evidence regarding the aetiology of DID supports clinical observations that it is a severe form of post-traumatic stress disorder.

摘要

分离性身份障碍(DID)是一种严重致残的障碍。尽管在当前和过去的 DSM 版本中都有承认,但 DID 仍然是一种有争议的精神障碍,这阻碍了它的诊断和治疗。关于 DID 病因的神经生物学证据支持了这样的临床观察,即它是一种严重的创伤后应激障碍形式。

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引用本文的文献

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In a UK sample, EMDR and other trauma therapists indicate beliefs in unconscious repression and dissociative amnesia.在一个英国样本中,眼动脱敏再处理疗法(EMDR)及其他创伤治疗师表示相信无意识压抑和解离性失忆。
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Selected Aspects of Diagnosis and Therapy in Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)-Case Report.
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S Afr J Psychiatr. 2025 Feb 12;31:2333. doi: 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v31i0.2333. eCollection 2025.
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Dissociative experiences alter resting state functional connectivity after childhood abuse.童年期受虐后,分离性体验会改变静息态功能连接。
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