Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers, The State University of NJ, Camden, NJ 08102, USA.
Department of Biology, Rutgers, The State University of NJ, Camden, NJ 08102, USA.
Development. 2020 Nov 15;147(22):dev189787. doi: 10.1242/dev.189787.
The Janus-kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway regulates the anterior posterior axis of the follicle cells. In the anterior, it activates the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling pathway through expression of the BMP ligand (). In the posterior, JAK/STAT works with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway to express the T-box transcription factor (). Although MID is necessary for establishing the posterior fate of the egg chamber, we show that it is not sufficient to determine a posterior fate. The ETS-transcription factor pointed () is expressed in an overlapping domain to in the follicle cells. This study shows that is upstream of and that it is sufficient to induce a posterior fate in the anterior end, which is characterized by the induction of , the prevention of the stretched cells formation and the abrogation of border cell migration. We demonstrate that the anterior BMP signaling is abolished by PNT through repression. However, ectopic DPP cannot rescue the anterior fate formation, suggesting additional targets of PNT participate in the posterior fate determination.
Janus 激酶/信号转导和转录激活因子(JAK/STAT)通路调节滤泡细胞的前后轴。在前部,通过表达骨形态发生蛋白(BMP)配体()激活 BMP 信号通路。在后部,JAK/STAT 与表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)通路合作表达 T 盒转录因子()。尽管 MID 对于建立卵室的后命运是必需的,但我们表明它不足以确定后命运。ETS 转录因子 pointed()在与滤泡细胞中的 重叠的域中表达。这项研究表明 是 的上游,并且它足以在前部诱导后命运,其特征在于诱导 、阻止伸展细胞形成和消除边缘细胞迁移。我们证明 PNT 通过 抑制来消除前部的 BMP 信号。然而,异位 DPP 不能挽救前部命运形成,这表明 PNT 的其他靶标参与后部命运决定。