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纳米技术驱动的糖尿病伤口治疗进展。

Nanotechnology-driven advances in the treatment of diabetic wounds.

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 2021 Dec;68(6):1281-1306. doi: 10.1002/bab.2051. Epub 2020 Oct 19.

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are chronic severe complications of diabetes disease and remain a worldwide clinical challenge with social and economic consequences. Diabetic wounds can cause infection, amputation of lower extremities, and even death. Several factors including impaired angiogenesis, vascular insufficiency, and bacterial infections result in a delayed process of wound healing in diabetic patients. Treatment of wound infections using traditional antibiotics has become a critical status. Thus, finding new therapeutic strategies to manage diabetic wounds is urgently needed. Nanotechnology has emerged as an efficient approach for this purpose. This review aimed to summarize recent advances using nanotechnology for the treatment of diabetic wounds.

摘要

糖尿病足溃疡(DFUs)是糖尿病的一种慢性严重并发症,具有社会和经济后果,仍然是全球临床面临的挑战。糖尿病伤口可导致感染、下肢截肢,甚至死亡。几种因素包括血管生成受损、血管功能不全和细菌感染,导致糖尿病患者的伤口愈合过程延迟。传统抗生素治疗伤口感染已成为一个关键问题。因此,迫切需要寻找新的治疗策略来管理糖尿病伤口。纳米技术为此提供了一种有效的方法。本综述旨在总结纳米技术在治疗糖尿病伤口方面的最新进展。

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