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神经脑波:协调果蝇脑神经节中上皮细胞到神经干细胞的转变。

"Neur"al brain wave: Coordinating epithelial-to-neural stem cell transition in the fly optic lobe.

机构信息

Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11). doi: 10.1083/jcb.202009040.

DOI:10.1083/jcb.202009040
PMID:33057636
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7568446/
Abstract

In the Drosophila larval optic lobe, the generation of neural stem cells involves an epithelial-to-mesenchymal-like transition of a continuous stripe of cells that sweeps across the neuroepithelium, but the dynamics at cell and tissue level were unknown until now. In this issue, Shard et al. (2020. J. Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202005035) identify that Neuralized controls a partial epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition through regulation of the apical Crumbs complex and through the coordination of cell behaviors such as apical constriction and cell alignment.

摘要

在果蝇幼虫的颅神经节中,神经干细胞的产生涉及到细胞的上皮-间质样转变,这个过程发生在横跨神经上皮的连续细胞带上,但直到现在,细胞和组织层面的动态变化还不清楚。在本期杂志中,Shard 等人(2020. J. Cell Biol. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202005035)发现 Neuralized 通过调节顶端的 Crumbs 复合物,以及协调细胞行为,如顶端缢缩和细胞对齐,来控制部分上皮-间质样转变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/853a/7568446/1b1747a687bd/JCB_202009040_Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/853a/7568446/1b1747a687bd/JCB_202009040_Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/853a/7568446/1b1747a687bd/JCB_202009040_Fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Tissue-wide coordination of epithelium-to-neural stem cell transition in the Drosophila optic lobe requires Neuralized.果蝇脑片中组织范围内的上皮细胞到神经干细胞的转变需要 Neuralized 蛋白的协调。
J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11). doi: 10.1083/jcb.202005035.
2
Rho-Kinase Planar Polarization at Tissue Boundaries Depends on Phospho-regulation of Membrane Residence Time.Rho-kinase 在组织边界的平面偏振取决于膜停留时间的磷酸化调节。
Dev Cell. 2020 Feb 10;52(3):364-378.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2019.12.003. Epub 2020 Jan 2.
3
Epithelial cell extrusion: Pathways and pathologies.
上皮细胞挤出:途径与病理学
Semin Cell Dev Biol. 2017 Jul;67:132-140. doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.05.010. Epub 2016 May 19.
4
Supracellular actomyosin assemblies during development.发育过程中的超细胞肌动球蛋白组装体。
Bioarchitecture. 2013 Mar-Apr;3(2):45-9. doi: 10.4161/bioa.25339. Epub 2013 Mar 1.
5
Neural stem cell biology in vertebrates and invertebrates: more alike than different?脊椎动物和无脊椎动物中的神经干细胞生物学:比不同更相似?
Neuron. 2011 May 26;70(4):719-29. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.05.016.
6
An actomyosin-based barrier inhibits cell mixing at compartmental boundaries in Drosophila embryos.肌动球蛋白为基础的屏障抑制果蝇胚胎中隔室边界的细胞混合。
Nat Cell Biol. 2010 Jan;12(1):60-9. doi: 10.1038/ncb2005. Epub 2009 Dec 6.