, 2 rue de l'Ecole de Médecine, 34000, Montpellier, France.
Laboratory of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine-Pharmacy, Rouen Normandy University, 22 Boulevard Gambetta, 76183, Rouen, France.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2020 Dec;42(12):1407-1420. doi: 10.1007/s00276-020-02596-3. Epub 2020 Oct 17.
Two "surgeons-anatomists" Rapp in Montpellier and Couinaud in Paris at the same period (1953) given precise anatomy useful for the hepatic surgery and to the tremendous upheavals of radiological investigations. Actually, the fundamental anatomy of liver is classic with 8 segments with autonomous territories having a vascular afferent pedicle and a venous and biliary efferent drainage. These autonomous territories supported the surgical approach of the liver with the possibility of resecting a hepatic territory in a carcinological perspective well saving quite vascularized parenchyma. It will be in the future history about liver morphology to specify the contribution of these two "surgeons-anatomists". Actually it will be possible to look in the "Conservatory of Anatomy" in Montpellier these original livers corrosions.
两位“外科解剖学家”——蒙彼利埃的 Rapp 和巴黎的 Couinaud 在同一时期（1953 年）提供了对肝外科有用的精确解剖学，并为放射学研究带来了巨大的变革。实际上，肝脏的基本解剖结构是经典的，有 8 个具有自主区域的段，每个区域都有一个血管输入蒂和一个静脉及胆管输出引流。这些自主区域支持了肝切除术，有可能在癌学角度上切除肝段，同时很好地保留了相当丰富的血管化实质。在未来的肝脏形态学历史中，将会明确这两位“外科解剖学家”的贡献。实际上，人们可以在蒙彼利埃的“解剖学博物馆”里看到这些原始肝脏腐蚀标本。
