Cherednychenko Yurii, Engelhorn Tabias, Miroshnychenko Andrii, Zorin Mikola, Dzyak Liudmila, Tsurkalenko Olena, Cherednychenko Natalia
Communal Institution "Dnipropetrovsk Regional Clinical Hospital named by I.I.Mechnikov", Dnipro, Ukraine.
Neuroradiological Department, Erlangen University Hospital, Erlangen, Germany.
Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Oct 5;15(12):2522-2529. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.09.020. eCollection 2020 Dec.
The coexistence of severe extracranial large vessel stenosis and unruptured intracranial aneurysms is not rare. There are different treatment approaches for these conditions, such as initial treatment of the aneurysm before revascularization of the stenosis; single-stage endovascular treatment of both lesions; stenosis eliminating followed by treatment of the aneurysm, or without treating the aneurysm. But, taking into account the risk of aneurysm rupture on the one hand and the risk of ischemic stroke on the other, it is sometimes difficult to choose the right management strategy. Despite this fact, there are still no guidelines or consensus on the management of these coexistent lesions. The article describes a clinical case of endovascular treatment of multiple extracranial stenosis and coexistent unruptured wide-neck aneurysm of the middle cerebral artery. The endovascular treatment of the carotid stenosis and aneurysm using a woven endobridge device was performed in one session; endovascular treatment of vertebral artery stenosis with Szabo technique was performed in another session.
严重的颅外大血管狭窄与未破裂颅内动脉瘤并存并不罕见。针对这些情况有不同的治疗方法,比如在狭窄血管再通之前先治疗动脉瘤;对两种病变进行单阶段血管内治疗;消除狭窄后再治疗动脉瘤,或者不治疗动脉瘤。但是,一方面要考虑动脉瘤破裂的风险,另一方面要考虑缺血性卒中的风险,有时很难选择正确的管理策略。尽管如此,对于这些并存病变的管理仍没有指南或共识。本文描述了一例对多发颅外狭窄及并存的大脑中动脉未破裂宽颈动脉瘤进行血管内治疗的临床病例。使用编织型血管内桥接装置对颈动脉狭窄和动脉瘤进行了一次血管内治疗;另一次使用萨博技术对椎动脉狭窄进行了血管内治疗。