Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
J Alzheimers Dis. 2020;78(4):1367-1372. doi: 10.3233/JAD-200937.
We analyzed the frequency of cognitive impairment (CI) in deceased COVID-19 patients at a tertiary hospital in Spain. Among the 477 adult cases who died after admission from March 1 to March 31, 2020, 281 had confirmed COVID-19. CI (21.1% dementia and 8.9% mild cognitive impairment) was a common comorbidity. Subjects with CI were older, tended to live in nursing homes, had shorter time from symptom onset to death, and were rarely admitted to the ICU, receiving palliative care more often. CI is a frequent comorbidity in deceased COVID-19 subjects and is associated with differences in care.
我们分析了西班牙一家三级医院死亡的 COVID-19 患者认知障碍(CI)的频率。在 2020 年 3 月 1 日至 3 月 31 日住院后死亡的 477 例成年病例中,有 281 例确诊 COVID-19。CI(21.1%的痴呆和 8.9%的轻度认知障碍)是一种常见的合并症。患有 CI 的患者年龄更大,倾向于居住在养老院,从发病到死亡的时间更短,很少入住 ICU,更经常接受姑息治疗。CI 是 COVID-19 死亡患者的常见合并症,与护理差异有关。