Ghaderi Sadegh, Olfati Mahsa, Ghaderi Majid, Hadizadeh Hojatollah, Yazdanpanah Ghazal, Khodadadi Zahra, Karami Asra, Papi Zahra, Abdi Negar, Sharif Jalali Seyedeh Shadi, Khatyal Rahim, Banisharif Shabnam, Bahari Fatemeh, Zarasvandnia Marziyeh, Mohammadi Sana, Mohammadi Mahdi
Department of Neuroscience and Addiction Studies, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, School of Paramedical, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Kermanshah, Iran.
Am J Neurodegener Dis. 2023 Apr 15;12(2):42-84. eCollection 2023.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain or spine examines the findings as well as the time interval between the onset of symptoms and other adverse effects in coronavirus disease that first appeared in 2019 (COVID-19) patients. The goal of this study is to look at studies that use neuroimaging to look at neurological and neuroradiological symptoms in COVID-19 patients.
We try to put together all of the research on how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes neurological symptoms and cognitive-behavioral changes and give a full picture.
We have categorized neuroimaging findings into subtitles such as: headache and dizziness; cerebrovascular complications after stroke; Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH); Cerebral Microbleeds (CMBs); encephalopathy; meningitis; encephalitis and myelitis; altered mental status (AMS) and delirium; seizure; neuropsychiatric symptoms; Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) and its variants; smell and taste disorders; peripheral neuropathy; Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI); and myopathy and myositis.
In this review study, we talked about some MRI findings that show how COVID-19 affects the nervous system based on what we found.
对2019年首次出现的冠状病毒病(COVID-19)患者进行脑部或脊柱的磁共振成像(MRI)检查,以观察其结果以及症状出现与其他不良反应之间的时间间隔。本研究的目的是查看使用神经影像学检查COVID-19患者神经和神经放射学症状的研究。
我们试图汇总所有关于严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)如何引起神经症状和认知行为变化的研究,并给出全面描述。
我们将神经影像学结果分类为以下小标题:头痛和头晕;中风后脑血管并发症;脑出血(ICH);脑微出血(CMB);脑病;脑膜炎;脑炎和脊髓炎;精神状态改变(AMS)和谵妄;癫痫发作;神经精神症状;吉兰-巴雷综合征(GBS)及其变体;嗅觉和味觉障碍;周围神经病变;轻度认知障碍(MCI);以及肌病和肌炎。
在这项综述研究中,我们根据发现的情况讨论了一些MRI结果,这些结果显示了COVID-19对神经系统的影响。