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2019 年 P-MIG 学生调查报告,以及生理学课程设置的本科视角。

The 2019 P-MIG Student Survey report and capturing the undergraduate perspective of physiology programming.

机构信息

Department of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.

Department of Biology, Edmonds College, Lynnwood, Washington.

出版信息

Adv Physiol Educ. 2020 Dec 1;44(4):684-696. doi: 10.1152/advan.00189.2019.

Abstract

The aim of the 2019 Student Survey was to inform the Physiology Majors Interest Group (P-MIG) of characteristics of undergraduates enrolled in physiology courses or degree programs from across the United States, to be used as one input source for the development of program-level guidelines. There were 1,389 participants from seven universities who completed the 2019 P-MIG Student Survey. Thirty-seven percent reported enrollment in a physiology/human physiology major; allied health-related programs were the second most common (24%). Sixty-one percent of respondents reported attending a community college, the majority of whom enrolled in one or more courses at a community college while in high school (44%). Of participants who reported transferring coursework from one institution to another, 72% reported coursework transferred as expected. Homeostasis and structure/function were the two core concepts common to the top rankings for self-reported mastery, the expectation to be remembered in 5 yr, and deemed to be career relevant. Survey respondents indicated high engagement in co-curricular activities, with 72% participating or planning to participate in job shadowing opportunities, followed by volunteering (57%) and internships (50%). Over one-half of all survey participants indicated they "strongly agree" that their coursework and undergraduate programming has prepared them for success in their field of study. While the majority of respondents were satisfied with the academic advising received, additional guidance with regard to career choices and non-coursework professional development opportunities may be beneficial. Taken together, the collective data provides information from current physiology students that may inform development of consensus guidelines regarding curriculum, professional skills, and advising for undergraduate physiology degree programs.

摘要

2019 年学生调查的目的是向生理学专业兴趣小组(P-MIG)报告美国各地生理学课程或学位项目的本科生的特征,作为制定计划层面指导方针的一个输入源。来自七所大学的 1389 名参与者完成了 2019 年 P-MIG 学生调查。37%的人报告说正在攻读生理学/人体生理学专业;其次是与联合健康相关的课程(24%)。61%的受访者报告说就读于社区大学,其中大多数人在高中时就在社区大学修读了一门或多门课程(44%)。在报告从一所学校转学分到另一所学校的参与者中,72%的人报告学分的转移符合预期。稳态和结构/功能是自我报告掌握程度、期望在 5 年内被记住以及被认为与职业相关的排名中排名靠前的两个核心概念。调查受访者表示他们非常积极参与课外活动,其中 72%的人参与或计划参与见习机会,其次是志愿服务(57%)和实习(50%)。超过一半的调查参与者表示他们“强烈同意”他们的课程和本科课程为他们在所学领域的成功做好了准备。虽然大多数受访者对他们所接受的学术指导感到满意,但可能需要更多关于职业选择和非课程专业发展机会的指导。总的来说,这些集体数据提供了当前生理学学生的信息,可能为制定有关本科生理学学位课程的课程、专业技能和指导的共识指南提供信息。

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