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大脑中动脉远端夹层合并完全血栓形成的动脉瘤表现为脑缺血:一例报告并文献复习

Distal middle cerebral artery dissection with concurrent completely thrombosed aneurysm manifesting as cerebral ischemia. A case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Lamprou Viktoria, Astreinidis Athanasios, Davidhi Andjoli, Staikoglou Nikolaos, Psoma Elisavet, Selviaridis Panagiotis, Finitsis Stephanos

机构信息

Radiology Department, AHEPA University General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Kiriakidi 1 546 21 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Department of Interventional Radiology, AHEPA University General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Kiriakidi 1 546 21 Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Oct 9;15(12):2582-2588. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.09.047. eCollection 2020 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2020.09.047
PMID:33082902
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7552809/
Abstract

We report the case of a 70-year-old woman who presented with an acute ischemic stroke involving the left frontal operculum secondary to an M2 dissection and a concomitant completely thrombosed aneurysm of the left distal middle cerebral artery. Initial imaging work-up was inconclusive due to the lack of typical radiographic features and only repeated imaging studies pointed towards the presence of an arterial dissection combined with a completely thrombosed aneurysm. The aneurysm was partially clipped and wrapped with excellent clinical result at 1-year follow-up. The clinical, imaging and therapeutic challenges of this rare entity are discussed.

摘要

我们报告了一例70岁女性患者,该患者因M2段夹层导致左额岛盖急性缺血性卒中,同时伴有左大脑中动脉远端完全血栓形成的动脉瘤。由于缺乏典型的影像学特征,初始影像学检查结果不明确,仅重复的影像学研究提示存在动脉夹层合并完全血栓形成的动脉瘤。动脉瘤部分夹闭并包裹,1年随访时临床效果良好。本文讨论了这种罕见疾病在临床、影像学和治疗方面的挑战。

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Distal middle cerebral artery dissection with concurrent completely thrombosed aneurysm manifesting as cerebral ischemia. A case report and review of the literature.大脑中动脉远端夹层合并完全血栓形成的动脉瘤表现为脑缺血:一例报告并文献复习
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本文引用的文献

1
A rare case of a completely thrombosed bilobed giant intracranial aneurysm of the anterior cerebral artery with spontaneous parent vessel thrombosis: case report.罕见病例:大脑前动脉两叶巨大颅内动脉瘤完全血栓形成伴自发载瘤动脉血栓形成:病例报告。
BMC Neurol. 2019 Nov 23;19(1):297. doi: 10.1186/s12883-019-1529-6.
2
Rupture of Thrombosed Cerebral Aneurysm During Antithrombotic Therapy for Ischemic Stroke: Case Report and Literature Review.缺血性卒中抗栓治疗期间血栓性脑动脉瘤破裂:病例报告及文献综述
World Neurosurg. 2019 Jun;126:468-471. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.238. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
3
Completely Thrombosed Distal Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysm Mimicking a Cavernous Angioma: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
酷似海绵状血管瘤的完全血栓形成的大脑中动脉远端动脉瘤:病例报告及文献复习
World Neurosurg. 2017 Jul;103:955.e1-955.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.172. Epub 2017 May 9.
4
Spontaneous Thrombosis of an Unruptured Saccular Aneurysm Causing MCA Infarction.未破裂囊状动脉瘤自发性血栓形成致大脑中动脉梗死
Can J Neurol Sci. 2016 Nov;43(6):856-858. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2016.282.
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Embolic stroke secondary to spontaneous thrombosis of unruptured intracranial aneurysm: Report of three cases.未破裂颅内动脉瘤自发血栓形成继发栓塞性卒中:三例报告
Interv Neuroradiol. 2016 Apr;22(2):196-200. doi: 10.1177/1591019915618169. Epub 2015 Dec 7.
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Endovascular treatment of distal middle cerebral artery aneurysms: Report of eight cases and literature review.大脑中动脉远端动脉瘤的血管内治疗:8例报告及文献复习
Interv Neuroradiol. 2016 Feb;22(1):12-7. doi: 10.1177/1591019915617317. Epub 2015 Dec 3.
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Surg Neurol Int. 2015 Sep 7;6:146. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.164696. eCollection 2015.
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