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The "pseudocommando" mass murderer: part I, the psychology of revenge and obliteration.“伪突击队”大规模杀人犯:第一部分,复仇与消灭的心理学。
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Diagnosing tests: using and misusing diagnostic and screening tests.诊断测试:诊断和筛查测试的使用与误用
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Neural computations that underlie decisions about sensory stimuli.构成对感觉刺激决策基础的神经计算。
Trends Cogn Sci. 2001 Jan 1;5(1):10-16. doi: 10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01567-9.
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Toward evidence-based medical statistics. 2: The Bayes factor.迈向循证医学统计学。2:贝叶斯因子。
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Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence.

作者信息

Neuman Yair, Lev-Ran Yoav, Erez Eden Shalom

机构信息

The Department of Cognitive and Brain Sciences and the Zlotowski Center for Neuroscience, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Independent Researcher, Israel.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2020 Oct 6;6(10):e05066. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05066. eCollection 2020 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05066
PMID:33083594
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7553973/
Abstract

The challenge of automatically screening for potential school shooters involves several difficulties. In this paper, we present a simple and interpretable methodology for screening for potential school shooters through (1) the psychological textual signature of the shooter and (2) Jaynes approach for measuring the weight of evidence. We have tested our proposed approach on a dataset of texts written by shooters and non-shooters alike (N = 5047). Our major finding is that the methodology can successfully support the screening for potential shooters in interpretable way. The major implication for stakeholders is that there is great potential in developing screening systems for improving the safely of schools. However, developing such a system is a project that must be actualized within an integrated system of "command and control".

摘要