大学生对中文版症状自评量表90项症状清单（SCL - 90 - R）的常模。
Undergraduate students' norms for the Chinese version of the symptom check-List-90-R (SCL-90-R).
作者信息
Yu Yulan, Wan Chonghua, Zhao Xudong, Huebner E Scott, Tan Jianfeng, Xu Chuanzhi, Zhang Jingjing
机构信息
Department of Psychology Research Center for Quality of Life and Applied Psychology, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
School of Humanities and Management, Research Center for Quality of Life and Applied Psychology, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
出版信息
BMC Public Health. 2020 Oct 21;20(1):1588. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09689-z.
BACKGROUND
Despite widespread application of the Symptom Check-List-90-R (SCL-90-R) for Chinese undergraduate students, there are no appropriate norms for them. The aim of this study is to provide norms for the Chinese version of the tool for undergraduate students using a large and representative sample.
METHODS
Four thousand eight hundred sixty students completed the scale of SCL-90. The mean scores obtained in the present study were compared with mean scores from previous normative samples.
RESULTS
The mean scores for nine subscales of the SCL-90-R ranged from (1.36 ± 0.46) ~ (1.77 ± 0.63) and the mean (standard deviation) Global Severity Index (GSI) was 1.50 (0.49). Relative to previous normative studies, the findings suggested that Chinese undergraduate students' self-reported mental health symptoms decreased in interpersonal sensitivity, depression, hostility, and paranoid ideation subscales.
CONCLUSION
It is necessary to revise the norms of the Chinese version of the SCL-90-R for undergraduate students.
背景
尽管症状自评量表90修订版（SCL-90-R）在中国大学生中得到广泛应用，但针对他们却没有合适的常模。本研究旨在通过一个大规模且具有代表性的样本，为中国大学生提供该工具中文版的常模。
方法
4860名学生完成了SCL-90量表。将本研究中获得的平均分与以往常模样本的平均分进行比较。
结果
SCL-90-R九个分量表的平均分在（1.36±0.46）至（1.77±0.63）之间，总体严重程度指数（GSI）的平均（标准差）为1.50（0.49）。相对于以往的常模研究，结果表明中国大学生自我报告的心理健康症状在人际敏感、抑郁、敌对和偏执观念分量表上有所减少。
结论
有必要修订中国大学生SCL-90-R中文版的常模。
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