Hanaei Sara, Takian Amirhossein, Majdzadeh Reza, Maboloc Christopher Ryan, Grossmann Igor, Gomes Orlando, Milosevic Milos, Gupta Manoj, Shamshirsaz Alireza A, Harbi Amine, Burhan Amer M, Uddin Lucina Q, Kulasinghe Arutha, Lam Chi-Ming, Ramakrishna Seeram, Alavi Abass, Nouwen Jan L, Dorigo Tommaso, Schreiber Michael, Abraham Ajith, Shelkovaya Natalya, Krysztofiak Wojtek, Ebrahimi Warkiani Majid, Sellke Frank, Ogino Shuji, Barba Francisco J, Brand Serge, Vasconcelos Clara, Salunke Deepak B, Rezaei Nima
Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN).
Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2022 Jun;16(3):1172-1177. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.406. Epub 2020 Oct 26.
Since the beginning of 2020, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has dramatically influenced almost every aspect of human life. Activities requiring human gatherings have either been postponed, canceled, or held completely virtually. To supplement lack of in-person contact, people have increasingly turned to virtual settings online, advantages of which include increased inclusivity and accessibility and a reduced carbon footprint. However, emerging online technologies cannot fully replace in-person scientific events. In-person meetings are not susceptible to poor Internet connectivity problems, and they provide novel opportunities for socialization, creating new collaborations and sharing ideas. To continue such activities, a hybrid model for scientific events could be a solution offering both in-person and virtual components. While participants can freely choose the mode of their participation, virtual meetings would most benefit those who cannot attend in-person due to the limitations. In-person portions of meetings should be organized with full consideration of prevention and safety strategies, including risk assessment and mitigation, venue and environmental sanitation, participant protection and disease prevention, and promoting the hybrid model. This new way of interaction between scholars can be considered as a part of a resilience system, which was neglected previously and should become a part of routine practice in the scientific community.
自2020年初以来,冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行极大地影响了人类生活的几乎方方面面。需要人员聚集的活动要么被推迟、取消,要么完全改为线上举行。为了弥补面对面接触的不足,人们越来越多地转向线上虚拟场景,其优势包括更高的包容性和可及性以及更低的碳足迹。然而,新兴的在线技术无法完全取代面对面的科学活动。面对面会议不易受到网络连接不佳问题的影响,并且它们为社交提供了新机会,促成新的合作并分享想法。为了继续此类活动,科学活动的混合模式可能是一种同时提供面对面和虚拟部分的解决方案。虽然参与者可以自由选择参与模式,但虚拟会议将使那些因限制而无法亲自参加的人受益最大。会议的面对面部分应在充分考虑预防和安全策略的情况下进行组织,包括风险评估与缓解、场地及环境卫生、参与者保护与疾病预防,以及推广混合模式。学者之间这种新的互动方式可被视为韧性系统的一部分,该系统此前被忽视,应成为科学界常规实践的一部分。