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行为分析协会在疫情期间找寻其核心:社会效度探索

ABA Finding Its Heart During a Pandemic: An Exploration in Social Validity.

作者信息

Nicolson Amanda C, Lazo-Pearson Junelyn F, Shandy Jackie

机构信息

Center for Applied Behavior Analysis, Malibu, CA USA.

Fresno, CA USA.

出版信息

Behav Anal Pract. 2020 Oct 16;13(4):757-766. doi: 10.1007/s40617-020-00517-9. eCollection 2020 Dec.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented practitioners of applied behavior analysis (ABA) with new and uncharted challenges. Upholding ethical responsibilities while navigating an international public health crisis has opened areas of uncertainty that have no precedent. Although there is general guidance on how to respond ethically from the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB) in their publication specific to the COVID-19 crisis (BACB, 2020, March 29, , retrieved from https://www.bacb.com/ethics-guidance-for-aba-providers-during-covid-19-pandemic-2/), there remains a huge responsibility on the individual practitioner to make potentially life-changing decisions. In that regard, practitioners are urged to ensure that they rely on socially significant and valid decision-making processes. The goal of this article is to provide an exercise in accounting for stakeholder feedback and connecting with patients and families regarding their input on the acceptability of treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic. The exercise is in the form of a structured parent interview to help practitioners account for the setting variables and social validity of treatment during a crisis. It is our ethical responsibility to remember this critical dimension of our science and practice.

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