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在新冠疫情期间,为追求行为分析师认证委员会认证的学员维持有效的监督系统。

Maintaining Effective Supervision Systems for Trainees Pursuing a Behavior Analyst Certification Board Certification During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Ninci Jennifer, Čolić Marija, Hogan Ashley, Taylor Gregory, Bristol Roxanne, Burris Jessica

机构信息

Department of Special Education, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, 1776 University Ave., Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.

出版信息

Behav Anal Pract. 2021 May 11;14(4):1047-1057. doi: 10.1007/s40617-021-00565-9. eCollection 2021 Dec.

Abstract

Behavior analysts acting as supervisors of individuals pursuing Behavior Analyst Certification Board certification are tasked with designing effective and ethical supervision and training systems. Behavior analyst supervisors and their trainees may face challenges fulfilling their responsibilities in the midst of barriers that include competing contingencies, transitions, and interruptions. In this article, we review potential obstacles faced by supervisors in designing effective supervision through site closures and transitions to telepractice as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. We explore related potential barriers faced by trainees serving clients through public school settings, as well as through insurance-funded agencies in the United States. We review some practical solutions and offer tools for supervisors and trainees to consider at this time. We present a template for trainees to help them develop a personalized applied behavior analysis fieldwork plan for their supervision, a client/family needs assessment, and a corresponding trainee needs assessment to assist with adaptations to supervision and service delivery in an individualized manner.

摘要

作为行为分析师认证委员会认证候选人督导的行为分析师,其职责是设计有效且符合道德规范的督导和培训体系。行为分析师督导及其学员在履行职责过程中可能会面临诸多挑战,这些挑战包括相互冲突的意外情况、过渡阶段和干扰因素。在本文中,我们回顾了由于新冠疫情导致机构关闭以及向远程实践过渡期间,督导在设计有效督导时可能面临的潜在障碍。我们探讨了通过美国公立学校环境以及保险资助机构为客户提供服务的学员所面临的相关潜在障碍。我们回顾了一些实际的解决方案,并为督导和学员提供了当下可考虑的工具。我们为学员提供了一个模板,以帮助他们制定个性化的应用行为分析实地考察计划,用于督导、客户/家庭需求评估以及相应的学员需求评估,从而以个性化的方式协助适应督导和服务提供。

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