Ozair Ahmad, Faruqi Arjumand, Dheer Yadvendra, Abbas Syed F
Faculty of Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Trauma Surgery, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Jul 30;9(7):3753-3755. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_573_20. eCollection 2020 Jul.
Trauma is currently the leading cause of death in the age group 15 to 44 years globally, with road trauma now representing the sixth leading cause of death worldwide. We present a case of a young male, who was brought to the apex trauma centre of the province with a metallic roadside guardrail impaled in his neck up to his oral cavity, which had to be cut to transport him to the hospital. A meticulous local exploration resulted in the successful removal of the spiked guardrail, with no damage to critical structures. We discuss the paradigm changes in and the expertise required for the management of such penetrating neck injuries (PNIs). For family physicians, this case represents one of the wide variety of cases they will be called to help upon and administer prehospital care. Thus, utilization of principles of basic life support, recognition of the severity of road trauma cases, and ensuring urgency of referral by general practitioners are all critical.
创伤目前是全球15至44岁年龄组的首要死因,道路创伤现已成为全球第六大死因。我们报告一例年轻男性病例,该患者被送至该省的顶级创伤中心,其颈部被金属路边护栏刺穿直至口腔,为了将他送往医院不得不将护栏切断。经过细致的局部探查,成功取出了带尖的护栏,关键结构未受损伤。我们讨论了此类颈部穿透伤(PNIs)管理方面的模式变化和所需的专业知识。对于家庭医生而言,该病例代表了他们会被叫来提供帮助并进行院前护理的众多病例之一。因此,运用基本生命支持原则、识别道路创伤病例的严重程度以及确保全科医生及时转诊至关重要。