Arora Anshika, Chakraborty Pinaki, Bhatia M P S, Mittal Prabhat
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Netaji Subhas University of Technology, New Delhi, 110078 India.
Department of Commerce, Satyawati College (Evening), University of Delhi, Delhi, 110052 India.
J Technol Behav Sci. 2021;6(2):370-377. doi: 10.1007/s41347-020-00174-3. Epub 2020 Oct 20.
The COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdowns to contain it are affecting the daily life of people around the world. People are now using digital technologies, including social media, more than ever before. The objectives of this study were to analyze the social media usage pattern of people during the COVID-19 imposed lockdown and to understand the effects of emotion on the same. We scraped messages posted on Twitter by users from India expressing their emotion or view on the pandemic during the first 40 days of the lockdown. We identified the users who posted frequently and analyzed their usage pattern and their overall emotion during the study period based on their tweets. It was observed that 222 users tweeted frequently during the study period. Out of them, 13.5% were found to be addicted to Twitter and posted 13.67 tweets daily on an average (SD: 4.89), while 3.2% were found to be highly addicted and posted 40.71 tweets daily on an average (SD: 9.90) during the study period. The overall emotion of 40.1% of the users was happiness throughout the study period. However, it was also observed that users who tweeted more frequently were typically angry, disgusted, or sad about the prevailing situation. We concluded that people with a negative sentiment are more susceptible to addictive use of social media.
新冠疫情及其防控封锁措施正在影响着全球各地人们的日常生活。如今,人们对包括社交媒体在内的数字技术的使用比以往任何时候都更加频繁。本研究的目的是分析在新冠疫情封锁期间人们的社交媒体使用模式,并了解情绪对其的影响。我们抓取了印度用户在封锁的前40天里发布在推特上的有关疫情的情绪或观点的信息。我们确定了频繁发帖的用户,并根据他们的推文分析了他们在研究期间的使用模式和总体情绪。研究发现,在研究期间有222名用户频繁发推。其中,13.5%的用户被发现对推特上瘾,平均每天发布13.67条推文(标准差:4.89),而3.2%的用户被发现高度上瘾,在研究期间平均每天发布40.71条推文(标准差:9.90)。在整个研究期间,40.1%的用户总体情绪为快乐。然而,研究还发现,发帖更频繁的用户通常对当前形势感到愤怒、厌恶或悲伤。我们得出结论,情绪消极的人更容易沉迷于社交媒体。
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