Gao Meng, Yang Wuliang
Key Laboratory of Modern Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Ministry of Education, School of Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2023 Mar;38(2):111-115. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2020.4267. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
To research the impact of a Chinese traditional medicine ( L.) on gastric cancer proliferation and mice gastrointestinal motility. The intestinal transit rates (ITRs) and gastric emptying (GE) values in mice with experimentally induced gastrointestinal motility dysfunction (GMD) and in normal mice were calculated to research the influences of L. on gastrointestinal motility. CCK-8 was used to examined the effect of L. on gastric cancer proliferation. The GE and ITR values were dose-dependently and notably added by L. in normal ICR mice (with 1 g/kg L., ITR values: 53.3% ± 0.8% versus 64.3% ± 0.9% and 53.3% ± 0.8% versus 79.8% ± 2.0%, < 0.01; GE values: 59.3% ± 0.8% versus 70.1% ± 1.9% and 59.9% ± 0.8% versus 69.9% ± 2.1%, < 0.01). Compared with the normal mice, the GMD mice's ITRs were notably declined; however, L. could dose-dependently and significantly reverse it. In addition, in the model of delayed GE induced by loperamide and cisplatin, L. administration reversed the GE deficit. Furthermore, L. significantly reduced gastric cancer proliferation. The results indicate that L. could become a new drug for gastrointestinal prokinetic and gastric cancer therapy.
研究一种中药对胃癌增殖及小鼠胃肠动力的影响。计算实验性诱导胃肠动力功能障碍(GMD)小鼠和正常小鼠的肠道转运率(ITRs)及胃排空(GE)值,以研究该中药对胃肠动力的影响。采用CCK-8检测该中药对胃癌增殖的作用。在正常ICR小鼠中,该中药能剂量依赖性且显著增加GE和ITR值(给予1 g/kg该中药时,ITR值:53.3%±0.8%对64.3%±0.9%以及53.3%±0.8%对79.8%±2.0%,P<0.01;GE值:59.3%±0.8%对70.1%±1.9%以及59.9%±0.8%对69.9%±2.1%,P<0.01)。与正常小鼠相比,GMD小鼠的ITRs显著下降;然而,该中药能剂量依赖性且显著逆转这一情况。此外,在由洛哌丁胺和顺铂诱导的延迟GE模型中,给予该中药可逆转GE不足。再者,该中药显著降低胃癌增殖。结果表明,该中药可能成为一种用于胃肠促动力和胃癌治疗的新药。
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