Bureau for Global Health, TB Division, US Agency for International Development, Washington DC.
Johnson & Johnson Global Public Health, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2020 Oct 1;24(10):1039-1045. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.20.0134.
The Bedaquiline Donation Program was a global public-private partnership between the US Agency for International Development (USAID) and Janssen Therapeutics. The 4-year program was intended to accelerate access to bedaquiline (BDQ) by committing 30 000 treatment courses to more than eligible 100 countries. The program was designed to remove barriers by making the drug available through the Global Drug Facility (GDF); prepare TB programs to a changing drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) treatment landscape; improve quality of the entire DR-TB care paradigm; gather additional effectiveness and safety data in programmatic settings; and identify programmatic challenges associated with new TB drug introduction. By the end of the program (in April 2019), 80 countries had ordered 104 344 BDQ courses, of which 33 119 had been delivered (the rest were pending delivery). The introduction of new TB drugs offers hope to patients and an opportunity to transform DR-TB treatment with shorter, simpler and more tolerable regimens. The Bedaquiline Donation Program demonstrated that access to new drugs can be accelerated. Technical support to improve the overall quality of care is critical as are investments beyond the cost of the drug.
贝达喹啉捐赠计划是美国国际开发署(USAID)和杨森制药公司之间的一个全球性公私合作伙伴关系。该计划为期 4 年,旨在通过向 100 多个符合条件的国家承诺提供 30000 个疗程,加快贝达喹啉(BDQ)的获取。该计划旨在通过全球药品基金(GDF)提供药物,以消除障碍;使结核病规划适应不断变化的耐多药结核病(DR-TB)治疗环境;提高整个 DR-TB 护理模式的质量;在规划环境中收集更多的疗效和安全性数据;并确定与新的结核病药物引入相关的规划挑战。到该计划结束时(2019 年 4 月),80 个国家已订购了 104344 个 BDQ 疗程,其中 33119 个已交付(其余的正在等待交付)。新的结核病药物的推出给患者带来了希望,并为用更短、更简单和更耐受的方案来改变耐多药结核病治疗提供了机会。贝达喹啉捐赠计划表明,新药物的获取可以得到加速。提高整体护理质量的技术支持至关重要,此外还需要对药物成本以外的方面进行投资。