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miaA对翻译和生长速率的影响。

Effects of miaA on translation and growth rates.

作者信息

Diaz I, Pedersen S, Kurland C G

机构信息

Department of Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Jul;208(3):373-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00328126.

DOI:10.1007/BF00328126
PMID:3312947
Abstract

We have measured the growth rates and elongation rates for different proteins in wild-type, miaA, rpsL, and miaA, rpsL double mutants of Escherichia coli in the presence as well as the absence of streptomycin. The data show that while miaA and rpsL mutants inhibit elongation rates to equivalent levels, miaA inhibits the growth rate twice as effectively as does rpsL. The double mutant is more effectively inhibited than either single mutant and Sm repairs in part the growth rate as well as protein elongation rates. The data suggest that the conditional streptomycin-dependent phenotype of the double mutant cannot be due simply to the depressed polypeptide elongation rates of the double mutant.

摘要

我们已经测定了在有链霉素和无链霉素存在的情况下,野生型、miaA、rpsL以及miaA、rpsL双突变大肠杆菌中不同蛋白质的生长速率和延伸速率。数据表明,虽然miaA和rpsL突变体将延伸速率抑制到相同水平,但miaA对生长速率的抑制效果是rpsL的两倍。双突变体比任何一个单突变体都更有效地受到抑制,并且链霉素部分恢复了生长速率以及蛋白质延伸速率。数据表明,双突变体的条件性链霉素依赖性表型不能简单地归因于双突变体中多肽延伸速率的降低。

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1
Effects of miaA on translation and growth rates.miaA对翻译和生长速率的影响。
Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Jul;208(3):373-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00328126.
2
How do combinations of rpsL- and miaA- generate streptomycin dependence?rpsL和miaA的组合是如何产生链霉素依赖性的?
Mol Gen Genet. 1986 Feb;202(2):207-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00331638.
3
Host mutations (miaA and rpsL) reduce tetracycline resistance mediated by Tet(O) and Tet(M).宿主突变(miaA和rpsL)降低了由Tet(O)和Tet(M)介导的四环素抗性。
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5
Suppression of rpsL phenotypes by tuf mutations reveals a unique relationship between translation elongation and growth rate.
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J Bacteriol. 1989 Jun;171(6):3233-46. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.6.3233-3246.1989.

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本文引用的文献

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The primary structure of elongation factor G from Escherichia coli. A complete amino acid sequence.来自大肠杆菌的延伸因子G的一级结构。完整的氨基酸序列。
FEBS Lett. 1982 Mar 8;139(1):130-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(82)80503-6.
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Attenuation in the control of expression of bacterial operons.细菌操纵子表达调控中的衰减作用。
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Primary structure of elongation factor Tu from Escherichia coli.来自大肠杆菌的延伸因子Tu的一级结构。
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Snapshots of dynamics in synthesizing N(6)-isopentenyladenosine at the tRNA anticodon.tRNA反密码子处合成N(6)-异戊烯基腺苷动力学的动态快照。
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Regulation of physiological rates in Caenorhabditis elegans by a tRNA-modifying enzyme in the mitochondria.线粒体中的一种tRNA修饰酶对秀丽隐杆线虫生理速率的调控。
Genetics. 2001 Sep;159(1):147-57. doi: 10.1093/genetics/159.1.147.
9
Novel temperature-sensitive mutants of Escherichia coli that are unable to grow in the absence of wild-type tRNA6Leu.新型大肠杆菌温度敏感突变体,在缺乏野生型tRNA6Leu的情况下无法生长。
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10
The modified nucleoside 2-methylthio-N6-isopentenyladenosine in tRNA of Shigella flexneri is required for expression of virulence genes.福氏志贺氏菌转运核糖核酸中的修饰核苷2-甲硫基-N6-异戊烯基腺苷是毒力基因表达所必需的。
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Mar;77(3):1326-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.3.1326.
4
The role of 2-methylthio-N6-isopentenyladenosine in readthrough and suppression of nonsense codons in Escherichia coli.2-甲硫基-N6-异戊烯基腺苷在大肠杆菌中对无义密码子的通读和抑制作用。
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;190(2):289-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00330653.
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Escherichia coli ribosomes translate in vivo with variable rate.大肠杆菌核糖体在体内以可变速率进行翻译。
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Kinetic impairment of restrictive streptomycin-resistant ribosomes.限制性链霉素抗性核糖体的动力学损伤。
Mol Gen Genet. 1984;198(2):90-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00328706.
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Mol Gen Genet. 1984;198(2):100-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00328707.
8
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9
Dissociation of peptidyl-tRNA from ribosomes is perturbed by streptomycin and by strA mutations.链霉素和strA突变会干扰肽基-tRNA从核糖体上的解离。
Mol Gen Genet. 1984;194(3):534-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00425571.
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