Rychlik Andrzej, Kaczmar Ewa
Department of Clinical Diagnostics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury, Oczapowskiego 14, Olsztyn 10-719, Poland.
Vet Med Int. 2020 Oct 9;2020:8827538. doi: 10.1155/2020/8827538. eCollection 2020.
Nowadays, endoscopic examination is a diagnostic tool gaining popularity in the management of gastrointestinal disorders in dogs and cats. Direct accessibility of the lumen of gastrointestinal tract combined with the mucosal biopsy provides a great diagnostic potential. Using endoscopy and endoscopically guided biopsy, one can conduct both macro- and microscopic assessment of lesions and perform many specialist adjunct examinations. Histopathological examination of mucosal biopsy specimens collected from the stomach and intestines allows us to distinguish between types of inflammations and to diagnose ulcerative, polypoid, and cancerous lesions.
如今，内镜检查是一种在犬猫胃肠道疾病管理中越来越受欢迎的诊断工具。胃肠道管腔的直接可达性与黏膜活检相结合具有巨大的诊断潜力。使用内镜检查和内镜引导下活检，可以对病变进行宏观和微观评估，并进行许多专业辅助检查。对从胃和肠道采集的黏膜活检标本进行组织病理学检查，使我们能够区分炎症类型，并诊断溃疡性、息肉样和癌性病变。
